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Soil Survey of Sweet Grass County Area, Montana - Soil Data Mart

Soil Survey of Sweet Grass County Area, Montana - Soil Data Mart

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<strong>Sweet</strong> <strong>Grass</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Area</strong>, <strong>Montana</strong>—Part I 281<br />

Frost-free period: 95 to 125 days<br />

Surface layer texture: Fine sandy loam<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Parent material: Sandy residuum weathered from<br />

sandstone<br />

Native plant cover type: Rangeland<br />

Available water capacity: Mainly 8.1 inches<br />

Twilight and similar soils<br />

Composition: 40 percent<br />

Geomorphic description:<br />

• Base slope backslope on hill<br />

• Base slope footslope on hill<br />

• Side slope backslope on hill<br />

• Plain<br />

• Swale<br />

Slope: 8 to 25 percent<br />

Elevation: 3,750 to 5,200 feet<br />

Effective annual precipitation: 10 to 14 inches<br />

Frost-free period: 95 to 125 days<br />

Surface layer texture: Fine sandy loam<br />

Depth to bedrock (paralithic): 20 to 40 inches<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Parent material: Sandy residuum weathered from<br />

calcareous sandstone<br />

Native plant cover type: Rangeland<br />

Available water capacity: Mainly 3.8 inches<br />

Additional Components<br />

Rentsac and similar soils: 4 percent<br />

Blacksheep and similar soils: 3 percent<br />

Cabbart and similar soils: 3 percent<br />

Management<br />

For management information about this map unit,<br />

see appropriate sections in Part II <strong>of</strong> this publication.<br />

377F—Tongue River-Cabba, moist-Adel<br />

loams, 15 to 60 percent slopes<br />

Setting<br />

Field investigation intensity: Order 2<br />

Elevation: 5,500 to 7,500 feet<br />

Mean annual precipitation: 20 to 25 inches<br />

Frost-free period: 50 to 70 days<br />

Major Component Description<br />

Tongue River and similar soils<br />

Composition: 50 percent<br />

Geomorphic description:<br />

• Mountainflank backslope on mountain<br />

• Mountainflank footslope on mountain<br />

Slope: 15 to 60 percent<br />

Elevation: 5,500 to 7,500 feet<br />

Effective annual precipitation: 20 to 25 inches<br />

Frost-free period: 50 to 70 days<br />

Surface layer texture: Loam<br />

Depth to bedrock (paralithic): 20 to 40 inches<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Parent material: Loamy residuum weathered from<br />

sandstone and siltstone<br />

Native plant cover type: Forestland<br />

Available water capacity: Mainly 5.8 inches<br />

Fifer and similar soils<br />

Composition: 25 percent<br />

Geomorphic description: Mountaintop summit on<br />

mountain<br />

Slope: 15 to 60 percent<br />

Elevation: 5,500 to 7,500 feet<br />

Effective annual precipitation: 20 to 25 inches<br />

Frost-free period: 50 to 70 days<br />

Surface layer texture: Loam<br />

Depth to bedrock (paralithic): 10 to 20 inches<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Parent material: Loamy residuum weathered from<br />

sandstone and siltstone<br />

Native plant cover type: Forestland<br />

Available water capacity: Mainly 2.7 inches<br />

Adel and similar soils<br />

Composition: 15 percent<br />

Geomorphic description: Mountain and swale<br />

Slope: 15 to 25 percent<br />

Elevation: 5,500 to 7,500 feet<br />

Effective annual precipitation: 20 to 25 inches<br />

Frost-free period: 50 to 70 days<br />

Surface layer texture: Loam<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Parent material: Loamy alluvium or colluvium<br />

Native plant cover type: Rangeland<br />

Available water capacity: Mainly 10.2 inches

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