Soil Survey of Sweet Grass County Area, Montana - Soil Data Mart
Soil Survey of Sweet Grass County Area, Montana - Soil Data Mart
Soil Survey of Sweet Grass County Area, Montana - Soil Data Mart
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<strong>Sweet</strong> <strong>Grass</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Area</strong>, <strong>Montana</strong>—Part I 121<br />
granular structure; s<strong>of</strong>t, very friable, nonsticky,<br />
nonplastic; common medium and coarse and<br />
many very fine and fine roots; many very fine and<br />
fine pores; 13 percent gravel; 7 percent cobbles;<br />
3 percent stones; moderately acid (pH 6.0); clear<br />
smooth boundary.<br />
E—7 to 11 inches; grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) cobbly<br />
loam, dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2) moist;<br />
moderate very fine and fine granular structure;<br />
slightly hard, friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic;<br />
common medium and coarse and many very fine<br />
and fine roots; many very fine and fine pores;<br />
13 percent gravel; 13 percent cobbles;<br />
moderately acid (pH 6.0); gradual smooth<br />
boundary.<br />
Bt1—11 to 26 inches; light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/3)<br />
very cobbly sandy clay loam, olive brown (2.5Y<br />
4/3) moist; moderate fine and medium<br />
subangular blocky structure; moderately hard,<br />
friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; few very fine<br />
to coarse roots; few distinct discontinuous dark<br />
yellowish brown (10YR 3/4) moist; clay films on<br />
rock fragments; 17 percent gravel; 13 percent<br />
cobbles; 7 percent stones; slightly acid (pH 6.2);<br />
gradual smooth boundary.<br />
Bt2—26 to 35 inches; light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/3)<br />
very cobbly clay loam, olive brown (2.5Y 4/3)<br />
moist; moderate fine and medium subangular<br />
blocky structure; moderately hard, friable, slightly<br />
sticky, slightly plastic; few very fine to coarse<br />
roots; common distinct discontinuous dark<br />
yellowish brown (10YR 3/4) moist; clay films on<br />
faces <strong>of</strong> peds and rock fragments; 23 percent<br />
gravel; 17 percent cobbles; 7 percent stones;<br />
slightly acid (pH 6.4); gradual wavy boundary.<br />
Bt3—35 to 41 inches; light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/4)<br />
very cobbly sandy clay loam, olive brown (2.5Y<br />
4/3) moist; moderate fine and medium<br />
subangular blocky structure; moderately hard,<br />
friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; few medium<br />
and coarse roots; few distinct discontinuous dark<br />
yellowish brown (10YR 3/4) moist; clay films on<br />
rock fragments; 23 percent gravel; 20 percent<br />
cobbles; 4 percent stones; neutral (pH 6.6);<br />
gradual wavy boundary.<br />
BC—41 to 62 inches; light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/4)<br />
very gravelly sandy clay loam, light olive brown<br />
(2.5Y 5/3) moist; massive; slightly hard, friable,<br />
slightly sticky, slightly plastic; few medium roots;<br />
33 percent gravel; 10 percent cobbles; 13 percent<br />
stones; neutral (pH 6.6).<br />
Range in Characteristics<br />
<strong>Soil</strong> temperature: 36 to 40 degrees F<br />
Moisture control section: Between 4 and 12 inches<br />
A horizon<br />
Hue: 10YR or 2.5Y<br />
Value: 3 to 5 dry; 2 or 3 moist<br />
Chroma: 1 to 3<br />
Texture (less than 2 mm): Loam<br />
Clay content: 18 to 27 percent<br />
Content <strong>of</strong> rock fragments: 15 to 35 percent—<br />
10 to 20 percent stones and cobbles; 5 to<br />
15 percent gravel<br />
Reaction: pH 5.6 to 7.3<br />
E horizon<br />
Hue: 10YR or 2.5Y<br />
Value: 5 or 6 dry; 4 or 5 moist<br />
Chroma: 1 or 2<br />
Texture (less than 2 mm): Loam<br />
Clay content: 18 to 27 percent<br />
Content <strong>of</strong> rock fragments: 15 to 40 percent—<br />
10 to 20 percent stones and cobbles; 5 to<br />
20 percent gravel<br />
Reaction: pH 5.6 to 7.3<br />
Bt horizons<br />
Hue: 10YR or 2.5Y<br />
Value: 4 to 6 dry; 3 to 5 moist<br />
Chroma: 2 to 4<br />
Texture (less than 2 mm): Sandy clay loam, clay<br />
loam, or loam<br />
Clay content: 25 to 35 percent<br />
Content <strong>of</strong> rock fragments: 35 to 60 percent—<br />
20 to 30 percent stones and cobbles; 15 to<br />
30 percent gravel<br />
Reaction: pH 6.1 to 7.8<br />
BC horizon<br />
Hue: 10YR or 2.5Y<br />
Value: 5 or 6 dry; 4 or 5 moist<br />
Chroma: 3 or 4<br />
Texture (less than 2 mm): Sandy clay loam,<br />
sandy loam, or loam<br />
Clay content: 18 to 27 percent<br />
Content <strong>of</strong> rock fragments: 35 to 70 percent—<br />
20 to 35 percent stones and cobbles; 15 to<br />
35 percent gravel<br />
Reaction: pH 6.6 to 7.8<br />
Roy Series<br />
Depth class: Very deep (greater than 60 inches)<br />
Drainage class: Well drained<br />
Permeability: Moderately slow (0.2 to 0.6 inch/hour)<br />
Landform: Escarpment, fan, landslide, stream terrace,<br />
terrace<br />
Parent material: Gravelly alluvium or gravelly<br />
glaci<strong>of</strong>luvial deposits<br />
Slope range: 0 to 60 percent