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Immunotherapy Safety for the Primary Care ... - U.S. Coast Guard

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a proposed uni<strong>for</strong>m nomenclature system with <strong>the</strong> goal to have this system<br />

eventually adopted by all practicing US allergists. Number 1 vial is color coded red<br />

and called <strong>the</strong> 1:1 v/v dilution or maintenance concentrate. The subsequent dilutions<br />

are colored and named as below. However not all practices have adopted this<br />

standard nomenclature and <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e it is very important <strong>for</strong> you to review <strong>the</strong>,<br />

labeling nomenclature from each office that you receive allergy immuno<strong>the</strong>rapy<br />

vaccines.<br />

Dilution from<br />

maintenance<br />

Dilution designation<br />

in volume per volume<br />

(V/V)<br />

Number<br />

Color<br />

Maintenance 1:1 1 Red<br />

10-fold 1:10 2 Yellow<br />

100-fold 1:100 3 Blue<br />

1000-fold 1:1000 4 Green<br />

10,000-fold 1:10,000 5 Silver<br />

7. Administration Form In<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

• Patient name, date of birth and telephone number<br />

• Prescribing physician with practice demographics<br />

• Vaccine name and dilution from maintenance in volume per volume, bottle<br />

letter, color and number (if used)<br />

• Expiration date of all dilutions<br />

• Date of injection<br />

• Arm injection administered<br />

• Delivered volume reported in milliliters<br />

• <strong>Immuno<strong>the</strong>rapy</strong> schedules<br />

• Injection reactions: to be used to document local or systemic reactions<br />

• Health screen - Verbal or written interview of patient to evaluate patient’s health<br />

status prior to administering <strong>the</strong> allergy vaccine<br />

• Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR); In patients with asthma (unstable asthma in<br />

particular), peak expiratory flow rate measurements should be obtained be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

each injection. If done repeatedly over time, this permits better determination of<br />

baseline peak expiratory flow rate and variability. PEFR variability, <strong>the</strong> difference<br />

in peak expiratory readings taken at different times, has a diurnal pattern with <strong>the</strong><br />

lowest reading usually in <strong>the</strong> morning. Normal PEFR variability is

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