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Performance Apparel Markets - Grado Zero Espace Srl

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<strong>Performance</strong> <strong>Apparel</strong> <strong>Markets</strong>, 1st quarter 2006<br />

Seamless knitting and stitch-free technologies<br />

Shima Seiki was involved<br />

in setting up Knit Factory<br />

Boutique in Japan,<br />

offering “an original<br />

sweater just for you”<br />

Stitch-free processes are<br />

more expensive but costs<br />

will come down<br />

Seamless knitting is also<br />

suitable for smart fabrics<br />

and wearable technology<br />

In the NuMetrex heart<br />

monitoring bra, it offers a<br />

tighter fit and thus allows<br />

sensors to be in close<br />

contact with the body<br />

Japan-based Shima Seiki, which makes knitting machines, tested this<br />

concept in Japan when it was involved in setting up Knit Factory<br />

Boutique—a production factory and retail shop combined in one<br />

facility. The shops offer “an original sweater just for you”. The sweaters<br />

are priced from ¥15,000 to ¥30,000 (US$128-US$256). Shima Seiki<br />

considers this project to be one of the most promising forms of retail<br />

fashion, alongside Internet shopping.<br />

Stitch-free processes are currently more expensive than traditional cut<br />

and sew. However, developments in equipment will bring machinery<br />

costs down and make the products more competitively priced.<br />

Seamless knitting also has a role to play in smart fabrics and wearable<br />

technology. It has already been used for integrating electronics into<br />

fabrics with the purpose of monitoring the body.<br />

For example, the NuMetrex heart monitoring bra from Textronics is a<br />

seamless garment. Seamless knitted garments are particularly suitable<br />

for this purpose because sensors incorporated into the garment need to<br />

be in close contact with the body. Seamless knitting enables garments<br />

to be made with greater compression in places where a tighter fit is<br />

needed.<br />

Figure 3<br />

NuMetrex seamless heart<br />

monitoring bra<br />

Source: Textronics<br />

Protective wear and<br />

medical garments can also<br />

be served by seamless<br />

technology<br />

And the special support<br />

hose needs variable<br />

compression to be precisely<br />

fitted to the body<br />

Protective wear and medical garments represent further sectors which<br />

can be served by seamless technology. Removing seams offers<br />

opportunities to provide greater protection—because the seam of a<br />

garment is often the first component to fail. Research into protective<br />

wear and medical garments made with seamless technology is currently<br />

receiving attention.<br />

Also under focus is special support hose, which needs to be precisely<br />

fitted to the body. By incorporating variable rates of compression in the<br />

garment, the hose can be made tighter in areas where more support is<br />

required.<br />

36 © Textiles Intelligence Limited

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