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SPEX User's Manual - SRON

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114 Response matrices<br />

Figure 5.7: Binning of the Rosat PSPC response. Left panel, from top to bottom: instrumental<br />

FWHM, effective area A(E), and effective number of events N r within one resolution element.<br />

Right panel, top frame: optimum model energy bin size in units of the FWHM, eqn. (5.61) as<br />

the solid line, with the contribution from the effective area eqn. (5.60) as the upper dotted line,<br />

the contribution from the model binning eqn. (5.48) as the lower dotted line; middle frame:<br />

optimum model energy bin size in keV (solid line) and original bin size in the OGIP-format<br />

matrix (dotted line); bottom frame: number of original model energy bins to be taken together.<br />

coinciding with the bin centroid; for that approximation however the optimum bin size would be even a<br />

factor of ∼10 smaller! On the other hand, the ASCA model grid is over-sampled at high energies.<br />

Table 5.14: Rebinning of ASCA SIS0 data<br />

Parameter original final reduction<br />

OGIP value factor (%)<br />

Data channels 1024 192 18.8<br />

Model bins 1168 669 57.2<br />

Matrix elements 503668 69453 13.8<br />

Table 5.14 summarizes the gain in bin size as obtained after optimum binning of the data and response<br />

matrix. The reduction is again quite large. It should be noted however that since at low energies the

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