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Desk Study on the Environment in Iraq Desk Study on the ... - UNEP

Desk Study on the Environment in Iraq Desk Study on the ... - UNEP

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Zoom of rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Marshland areas (Hawr Al-Hawizeh/Al-Azim, 2002)<br />

CHRONIC ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES<br />

Landsat image: ETM+ Bands 7,4 and 2<br />

Images courtesy of <strong>UNEP</strong>/DEWA/GRID-Geneva<br />

Analysis of Landsat satellite imagery y shows that <strong>the</strong> surviv<strong>in</strong>g Mesopotamian marshlands decl<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

by y 30% from 1,084 square kilometers <strong>in</strong> 2000 (see opposite page) to 759 square kilometers <strong>in</strong> 2002<br />

(above).<br />

At this rate of loss, , <strong>the</strong> marshes are likely to totally vanish with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> next five years<br />

ears.<br />

<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> Envir<strong>on</strong>ment <strong>in</strong> <strong>Iraq</strong><br />

43

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