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CASE No - Inter-Parliamentary Union

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- 28 - CL/183/SR.1<br />

confessions had been obtained under torture. The Committee called on the authorities to<br />

ensure that a prompt, full and impartial inquiry would be conducted into those allegations.<br />

Given that there would soon be elections in Bangladesh, the Committee also called on the<br />

authorities to ensure adequate protection for Ms. Hasina, who had expressed her intention to<br />

stand as a candidate.<br />

The Governing Council unanimously adopted the two draft resolutions relating to<br />

the case of Mr. Shah Ams Kibria and to the case of Ms. Sheikh Hasina, which had been<br />

submitted to it by the Committee on the Human Rights of Parliamentarians. 4<br />

Belarus<br />

The Committee had no further information on the whereabouts of Mr. Victor Gonchar<br />

who had disappeared in Belarus in 1999 and had still not been found. In 2004, the<br />

<strong>Parliamentary</strong> Assembly of the Council of Europe, on the basis of an investigation, had<br />

concluded that steps had been taken at the highest State level to cover up the real<br />

circumstances of his disappearance. The Committee continued to believe that there were<br />

certain elements, which, if investigated fully, could shed light on the circumstances and<br />

motivation behind the disappearance, and would raise that matter with the newly elected<br />

Belorussian authorities.<br />

The Governing Council unanimously adopted the draft resolution relating to the<br />

case of Mr. Victor Gonchar, which had been submitted to it by the Committee on the<br />

Human Rights of Parliamentarians. 5<br />

Burundi<br />

In addition to two existing cases that the Committee was examining in Burundi, the<br />

report contained an examination of the case of 22 parliamentarians, who had been members<br />

of the ruling party, who had either resigned or been expelled from the party, and had<br />

continued to sit as independent parliamentarians. Together with members of the opposition<br />

party they had refrained from attending that National Assembly, which as a result had failed to<br />

attain the quorum required to adopt decisions, and its work had therefore been blocked.<br />

Under its programme of assistance to the Parliament of Burundi, the IPU had made every<br />

effort, in cooperation with the parliamentary authorities, to bring an end to the stalemate. The<br />

Committee was deeply concerned that in stead of pursuing the political dialogue, a judicial<br />

solution had been sought. In June 2008, as a consequence of a ruling by the Constitutional<br />

Court, the 22 members of parliament had been expelled. The United Nations Independent<br />

Expert on the Situation of Human Rights in Burundi had stated that the Court appeared to<br />

have been enlisted by the Executive to serve a specific political objective, thereby bringing into<br />

question its independence and credibility. Since then, arrest warrants had been issued for six<br />

of the 22 parliamentarians, and four of them had been arrested, reportedly on arbitrary<br />

grounds. In light of that situation, the Committee urged the National Assembly and the<br />

competent authorities to return to the negotiating table, and requested that the Assembly<br />

should receive urgently the planned IPU follow-up mission, so that it could resume its function<br />

in support of political dialogue.<br />

The Committee had been dealing with two long-running cases in Burundi concerning the<br />

murder of six parliamentarians, and an attempt on the life of another, which had taken place<br />

in the 1990s. While the Truth and Reconciliation Commission could make a crucial<br />

contribution to shedding light on those cases, its long-awaited establishment would not occur<br />

4 See Annexes IV and V for the texts of the resolutions.<br />

5 See Annex VI for the text of the resolution.

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