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CASE No - Inter-Parliamentary Union

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- 2 - CL/183/SR.1<br />

ANNEX XV<br />

Recalling that Mr. Borja has been a strong and persistent advocate for a peaceful solution to<br />

the conflict in Colombia,<br />

1. Is deeply concerned at the reportedly recurring problems in Mr. Borja's security detail; can<br />

but consider that the failed attempt on his life shows that his protection has to be taken<br />

extremely seriously and that, by not addressing his complaints diligently and swiftly, the<br />

authorities are responsible for putting him at great and unnecessary risk; urges the<br />

Colombian authorities to ensure, as is their duty, that an effective security arrangement is<br />

in place for Mr. Borja at all times; wishes to receive confirmation on this point;<br />

2. Expresses deep concern about the actual enforcement of prison sentences in the case of the<br />

attack on Mr. Borja's life; considers that the escape in suspicious circumstances of the army<br />

Major bearing chief responsibility for the crime and the limited action to hold those<br />

responsible to account, together with the proposed reduction of sentence for two convicts<br />

on highly contested grounds, raise doubts about how sincerely the authorities are seeking<br />

to ensure full justice in this case; considers that, as the main convicts were serving or<br />

former members of the armed forces, the authorities have an even greater responsibility to<br />

ensure that they are indeed serving their sentences, and urges them to take all necessary<br />

measures to this end; would greatly appreciate receiving further information in this respect;<br />

3. Is deeply concerned that the criminal investigation instituted against Mr. Borja is taking<br />

place in a climate in which, along with other vocal opponents to the current government,<br />

he is publicly discredited and, in disrespect of the presumption of innocence, is labelled a<br />

FARC associate before any court of law has ruled on these serious accusations; calls on the<br />

authorities to refrain from making such statements and to let justice take it course; trusts<br />

that the investigation and proceedings are carried out diligently and independently and<br />

that they fully respect Mr. Borja's rights; wishes to be informed of the precise accusations,<br />

and the facts underpinning them, against Mr. Borja and the stage reached in the<br />

proceedings before the Supreme Court;<br />

4. Considers that the Congress of Colombia has a special responsibility to ensure that its<br />

members can exercise their parliamentary mandate free of any threat or intimidation, and<br />

therefore calls upon Congress to do everything in its power to ensure due administration of<br />

justice in all proceedings relating to Mr. Borja, and the provision of appropriate security<br />

arrangement for him; would greatly appreciate receiving information on any steps taken in<br />

this respect, including by the Committee on Accusations of the House of Representatives,<br />

on Mr. Borja's complaint;<br />

5. Requests the Secretary General to convey this resolution to the competent authorities and<br />

to the source;<br />

6. Requests the Committee to continue examining this case and report to it at its next session,<br />

to be held on the occasion of the 120 th Assembly of the IPU (April 2009).

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