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CASE No - Inter-Parliamentary Union

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- 35 - CL/183/SR.1<br />

Ocampo, which were still pending. Given the political motivation behind the previous<br />

rebellion charges against the parliamentarians, the Committee feared that all the proceedings<br />

were part of an ongoing effort of the Government to remove them and their political parties<br />

from the democratic political process.<br />

The Governing Council unanimously adopted the draft resolution relating to the<br />

case of Mr. Crispin Beltrán, Mr. Saturnino Ocampo, Mr. Teodoro Casiño, Ms. Liza Maza<br />

and Mr. Rafael Mariano, which had been submitted to it by the Committee on the Human<br />

Rights of Parliamentarians. 16<br />

Rwanda<br />

Mr. Leonard Hitimana had disappeared in April 2003, and had not yet been found. The<br />

authorities had always affirmed that he had left the country and that they would be able to<br />

locate him abroad. That had not been the case, and the Committee was therefore concerned<br />

that Mr. Hitimana had been the victim of an enforced disappearance. The Committee would<br />

raise the issue with the newly elected authorities in the hope that they would take the<br />

necessary actions to determine what had happened to him.<br />

The Governing Council unanimously adopted the draft resolutions relating to the<br />

case of Mr. Leonard Hitimana, which had been submitted to it by the Committee on the<br />

Human Rights of Parliamentarians. 17<br />

Sri Lanka<br />

Document CL/183/12(b)-R.2 contained the Committee’s report on mission to Sri Lanka<br />

and the observations of the authorities. In the seven months since the mission there had been<br />

some positive developments. A person suspected of the car bomb attack against<br />

Mr. Dissanayake had been identified, and an indictment had been filed in the case of the<br />

murder of Mr. Maheswaran. <strong>No</strong> progress had been made in the case of Mr. Joseph<br />

Pararajasingham, who had been shot dead while attending Christmas midnight mass in 2005,<br />

and no progress had been made in the investigations into the death threats and attacks on<br />

parliamentarians belonging to the Tamil National Alliance. The Committee was concerned at<br />

the growing climate of intimidation and fear, which was making the life of opposition<br />

parliamentarians increasingly difficult. The Committee believed that even in troubled<br />

situations, freedom of expression and respect for the rule of law must be upheld, and that the<br />

best deterrent against violence against members of parliament and the community at large was<br />

to combat impunity. The Committee urged the authorities to take firm action to that end.<br />

Freedom of expression and the right to a fair and impartial trial were at the heart of the<br />

case of D.M.S.B. Dissanayake, who had criticizes an advisory opinion of the Supreme Court<br />

in 2003, and one year later had been convicted of contempt of court and sentenced to two<br />

years’ imprisonment. He had lost his parliamentary mandate and been disqualified from<br />

voting or standing for election for seven years. The Human Rights Committee of the United<br />

Nations had found a violation of his rights to liberty, freedom of expression and to participate<br />

in elections. The Committee urged the authorities to restore his right to vote, and to be<br />

elected as recommended by the Human Rights Committee of the United Nations.<br />

The Governing Council unanimously adopted the draft resolution relating to the<br />

case of 17 parliamentarians, which had been submitted to it by the Committee on the<br />

Human Rights of Parliamentarians. 18<br />

16 See Annex XXX for the text of the resolution.<br />

17 See Annex XXXI for the text of the resolution.

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