CASE No - Inter-Parliamentary Union
CASE No - Inter-Parliamentary Union
CASE No - Inter-Parliamentary Union
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CL/183/SR.1<br />
ANNEX XX<br />
ERITREA<br />
<strong>CASE</strong> <strong>No</strong>. ERI/01 - OGBE ABRAHA<br />
<strong>CASE</strong> <strong>No</strong>. ERI/02 - ASTER FISSEHATSION<br />
<strong>CASE</strong> <strong>No</strong>. ERI/03 - BERHANE GEBREGZIABEHER<br />
<strong>CASE</strong> <strong>No</strong>. ERI/04 - BERAKI GEBRESELASSIE<br />
<strong>CASE</strong> <strong>No</strong>. ERI/05 - HAMAD HAMID HAMAD<br />
<strong>CASE</strong> <strong>No</strong>. ERI/06 - SALEH KEKIYA<br />
<strong>CASE</strong> <strong>No</strong>. ERI/07 - GERMANO NATI<br />
<strong>CASE</strong> <strong>No</strong>. ERI/08 - ESTIFANOS SEYOUM<br />
<strong>CASE</strong> <strong>No</strong>. ERI/09 - MAHMOUD AHMED SHERIFFO<br />
<strong>CASE</strong> <strong>No</strong>. ERI/10 - PETROS SOLOMON<br />
<strong>CASE</strong> <strong>No</strong>. ERI/11 - HAILE WOLDETENSAE<br />
Resolution adopted unanimously by the IPU Governing Council at its 183 rd session<br />
(Geneva, 15 October 2008)<br />
The Governing Council of the <strong>Inter</strong>-<strong>Parliamentary</strong> <strong>Union</strong>,<br />
Referring to the cases of the parliamentarians listed above, former members of the<br />
Parliament of Eritrea who have been held incommunicado since 18 September 2001, as outlined in the<br />
report of the Committee on the Human Rights of Parliamentarians (CL/183/12(b)-R.1), and to the<br />
resolution adopted at its 182 nd session (April 2008),<br />
Recalling the following:<br />
- the parliamentarians concerned were arrested on 18 September 2001 after publishing an<br />
open letter criticizing President Issayas Afwerki's policies and have been held<br />
incommunicado ever since, accused of conspiracy and attempting to overthrow the legal<br />
government without ever being formally charged or tried;<br />
- in <strong>No</strong>vember 2003, upon examination of a complaint concerning their situation, the<br />
African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights found that the State of Eritrea had<br />
violated Articles 2, 6, 7(1) and 9(2) of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights,<br />
which address the right to liberty and security of person, the right to a fair trial and the right<br />
to freedom of expression, and urged the State of Eritrea to order the immediate release of<br />
the former parliamentarians and to compensate them,<br />
Recalling that since September 2004, when the Ambassador of Eritrea to the European<br />
<strong>Union</strong>, Belgium, Luxemburg, Portugal and Spain reported that he did not know whether "anyone from<br />
outside or a member of their family has recently visited them and observed their conditions of<br />
detention", no further reply to any request for information has been received from the Eritrean<br />
authorities, and that no other source has been able to provide any information on the current situation<br />
of the former parliamentarians,<br />
1. Is appalled by the continued silence of the Eritrean authorities to its persistent pleas to end<br />
the prolonged incommunicado detention of the former parliamentarians in flagrant breach<br />
of their fundamental rights under the Constitution of Eritrea and under the African Charter<br />
on Human and Peoples' Rights;<br />
2. Urges them once again to put an end to this shocking situation, which flies in the face of all<br />
respect for human dignity, by releasing the former parliamentarians forthwith;<br />
3. Considers that, in the 60 th anniversary year of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights,<br />
the international community, in particular the global parliamentary community, cannot<br />
remain silent in the face of such a violation, and requests the Secretary General to make<br />
every effort to draw international attention to this case; invites in particular those<br />
parliaments in the region that have strong ties with Eritrea to intervene with a view to<br />
securing the release of the persons concerned;