Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain (Review)

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Analysis 10.1. Comparison 10 acupuncture versus other intervention (unknown / mixed duration of low back pain), Outcome 1 pain score (lower values mean better). Review: Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain Comparison: 10 acupuncture versus other intervention (unknown / mixed duration of low back pain) Outcome: 1 pain score (lower values mean better) Study or subgroup Acupuncture Other intervention Mean Difference Mean Difference N Mean(SD) N Mean(SD) IV,Random,95% CI IV,Random,95% CI 1 Immediately after the end of the sessions Sakai 1998 14 2.3 (1.5) 12 2.4 (1.5) -0.10 [ -1.26, 1.06 ] Sakai 2001 31 5.3 (3) 33 5.9 (3.4) -0.60 [ -2.17, 0.97 ] -4 -2 0 2 4 favours acupuncture favours other interv Analysis 10.2. Comparison 10 acupuncture versus other intervention (unknown / mixed duration of low back pain), Outcome 2 pain recovery: higher values are better. Review: Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain Comparison: 10 acupuncture versus other intervention (unknown / mixed duration of low back pain) Outcome: 2 pain recovery: higher values are better Study or subgroup Acupuncture Other intervention Std. Mean Difference Std. Mean Difference N Mean(SD) N Mean(SD) IV,Random,95% CI IV,Random,95% CI 1 Immediately after the end of the sessions Kurosu 1979(a) 10 0.86 (0.8) 10 1.18 (0.75) -0.40 [ -1.28, 0.49 ] -2 -1 0 1 2 favours other interv favours acupuncture Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain (Review) Copyright © 2011 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 104
Analysis 10.3. Comparison 10 acupuncture versus other intervention (unknown / mixed duration of low back pain), Outcome 3 global measure (higher values are better). Review: Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain Comparison: 10 acupuncture versus other intervention (unknown / mixed duration of low back pain) Outcome: 3 global measure (higher values are better) Study or subgroup Acupuncture Other intervention Risk Ratio Risk Ratio n/N n/N M-H,Random,95% CI M-H,Random,95% CI 1 Immediately after the end of the sessions Sakai 2001 13/31 10/33 1.38 [ 0.71, 2.69 ] 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 favours control favours acupuncture Analysis 10.4. Comparison 10 acupuncture versus other intervention (unknown / mixed duration of low back pain), Outcome 4 back specific functional status (higher scores are better). Ex: Japan Orthopedic Association Score.. Review: Comparison: Outcome: Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain 10 acupuncture versus other intervention (unknown / mixed duration of low back pain) 4 back specific functional status (higher scores are better). Ex: Japan Orthopedic Association Score. Study or subgroup Acupuncture Other intervention Mean Difference Mean Difference N Mean(SD) N Mean(SD) IV,Random,95% CI IV,Random,95% CI 1 Immediately after the end of the sessions Sakai 1998 14 12.1 (2) 12 13.3 (0.8) -1.20 [ -2.34, -0.06 ] Sakai 2001 31 15.9 (2) 33 15.8 (2.6) 0.10 [ -1.03, 1.23 ] -4 -2 0 2 4 favours other interv favours acupuncture Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain (Review) Copyright © 2011 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 105
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Acupuncture and dry-needling for lo
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Analysis 5.2. Comparison 5 acupunct
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[Intervention Review] Acupuncture a
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traditional meridian acupuncture po
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of experts in acupuncture treatment
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ack pain. The average improvement i
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Figure 2. Acupuncture compared to a
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245 patients who received acupunctu
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Although the conclusions showed som
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R E F E R E N C E S References to s
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Wu 1991 {published data only} Wu YC
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treatments by traditional acupunctu
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Araki 2001 (Continued) Conclusion:
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Ceccherelli 2002 Methods Participan
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Cherkin 2001 (Continued) or acupunc
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Ding 1998 Methods Participants Inte
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Garvey 1989 Methods Participants In
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Giles 1999 Methods Participants Int
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Giles 2003 Methods Participants Int
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Grant 1999 Methods Participants Int
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Gunn 1980 (Continued) varied) Costs
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Inoue 2000 (Continued) Notes Langua
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Kerr 2003 (Continued) For results,
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Kurosu 1979(b) Methods Participants
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Lehmann 1986 (Continued) Conclusion
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Li 1997 (Continued) Interventions O
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MacDonald 1983 (Continued) Language
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Meng 2003 (Continued) 12.7 Conclusi
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Page 59 and 60: Takeda 2001 (Continued) Mean age: 2
Page 61 and 62: Tsukayama 2002 Methods Participants
Page 63 and 64: Wang 1996 Methods Participants Inte
Page 65 and 66: Yeung 2003 Methods Participants Int
Page 67 and 68: (Continued) Kinoshita 1981 Koike 19
Page 69 and 70: GerAc (Continued) Interventions Out
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Page 81 and 82: 5 physical examination 1 Mean Diffe
Page 83 and 84: Analysis 1.2. Comparison 1 acupunct
Page 97 and 98: Analysis 5.10. sick leave Compariso
Page 99 and 100: Analysis 5.14. Comparison 5 acupunc
Page 103 and 104: pain and function (adjusted for bas
Page 105 and 106: Review: Analysis 7.2. Comparison 7
Page 107: Analysis 9.1. Comparison 9 acupunct
Page 111 and 112: Analysis 11.2. Comparison 11 acupun
Page 113 and 114: improvement (Continued) Li 1997 Imp
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Page 123 and 124: Table 2. Methodological quality ass
Page 125 and 126: Table 3. Clinical relevance assessm
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Page 129 and 130: Table 5. Adequacy of acupuncture (C
Page 131 and 132: Table 5. Adequacy of acupuncture (C
Page 133 and 134: 20 factorial$.ti,ab. (2463) 21 foll
Page 135 and 136: (Continued) 30 October 2004 New cit
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Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain (Review)

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