Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain (Review)

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Analysis 2.2. Comparison 2 acupuncture versus other intervention ((Sub)acute LBP: < 3 months), Outcome 2 global measure (higher values are better). Review: Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain Comparison: 2 acupuncture versus other intervention ((Sub)acute LBP: < 3 months) Outcome: 2 global measure (higher values are better) Study or subgroup Acupuncture Other intervention Risk Ratio Risk Ratio n/N n/N M-H,Random,95% CI M-H,Random,95% CI 1 Long-term follow-up (more than 1 year) He 1997 49/50 42/50 1.17 [ 1.03, 1.33 ] 0.5 0.7 1 1.5 2 favours other interv favours acupuncture Analysis 2.3. Comparison 2 acupuncture versus other intervention ((Sub)acute LBP: < 3 months), Outcome 3 physical examination (finger floor distance). Review: Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain Comparison: 2 acupuncture versus other intervention ((Sub)acute LBP: < 3 months) Outcome: 3 physical examination (finger floor distance) Study or subgroup Acupuncture Other intervention Mean Difference Mean Difference N Mean(SD) N Mean(SD) IV,Fixed,95% CI IV,Fixed,95% CI 1 Immediately after the end of the sessions Kittang 2001 28 46 (0) 29 46 (0) 0.0 [ 0.0, 0.0 ] 2 Short-term follow-up (up to 3 months after the end of the sessions) Kittang 2001 28 46 (0) 29 49 (0) 0.0 [ 0.0, 0.0 ] 3 Intermediate-term follow-up (3 months to 1 year) Kittang 2001 28 46 (0) 29 47 (0) 0.0 [ 0.0, 0.0 ] -10 -5 0 5 10 favours acupunctur favours control Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain (Review) Copyright © 2011 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 82
Analysis 2.4. Comparison 2 acupuncture versus other intervention ((Sub)acute LBP: < 3 months), Outcome 4 Side effects / Complications. Review: Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain Comparison: 2 acupuncture versus other intervention ((Sub)acute LBP: < 3 months) Outcome: 4 Side effects / Complications Study or subgroup Treatment Control Risk Ratio Risk Ratio n/N n/N M-H,Random,95% CI M-H,Random,95% CI 1 Immediately after the end of the sessions Kittang 2001 3/28 12/29 0.26 [ 0.08, 0.82 ] 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Favours acupuncture Favours other interv Analysis 3.1. Comparison 3 acupuncture versus acupuncture. ((Sub)acute LBP: < 3 months), Outcome 1 global measure. Review: Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain Comparison: 3 acupuncture versus acupuncture. ((Sub)acute LBP: < 3 months) Outcome: 1 global measure Study or subgroup Technique 1 Technique 2 Risk Ratio Risk Ratio n/N n/N M-H,Random,95% CI M-H,Random,95% CI 1 Immediately after the end of the sessions Wu (b) 1991 60/75 45/75 1.33 [ 1.07, 1.66 ] Wu 1991 70/75 60/75 1.17 [ 1.03, 1.33 ] 0.5 0.7 1 1.5 2 favours technique 2 favours technique 1 Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain (Review) Copyright © 2011 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 83
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Acupuncture and dry-needling for lo
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Analysis 5.2. Comparison 5 acupunct
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[Intervention Review] Acupuncture a
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traditional meridian acupuncture po
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of experts in acupuncture treatment
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ack pain. The average improvement i
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Figure 2. Acupuncture compared to a
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245 patients who received acupunctu
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Although the conclusions showed som
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R E F E R E N C E S References to s
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Wu 1991 {published data only} Wu YC
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treatments by traditional acupunctu
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Araki 2001 (Continued) Conclusion:
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Ceccherelli 2002 Methods Participan
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Cherkin 2001 (Continued) or acupunc
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Ding 1998 Methods Participants Inte
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Garvey 1989 Methods Participants In
Page 35 and 36: Giles 1999 Methods Participants Int
Page 37 and 38: Giles 2003 Methods Participants Int
Page 39 and 40: Grant 1999 Methods Participants Int
Page 41 and 42: Gunn 1980 (Continued) varied) Costs
Page 43 and 44: Inoue 2000 (Continued) Notes Langua
Page 45 and 46: Kerr 2003 (Continued) For results,
Page 47 and 48: Kurosu 1979(b) Methods Participants
Page 49 and 50: Lehmann 1986 (Continued) Conclusion
Page 51 and 52: Li 1997 (Continued) Interventions O
Page 53 and 54: MacDonald 1983 (Continued) Language
Page 55 and 56: Meng 2003 (Continued) 12.7 Conclusi
Page 57 and 58: Sakai 1998 (Continued) 2) Oral medi
Page 59 and 60: Takeda 2001 (Continued) Mean age: 2
Page 61 and 62: Tsukayama 2002 Methods Participants
Page 63 and 64: Wang 1996 Methods Participants Inte
Page 65 and 66: Yeung 2003 Methods Participants Int
Page 67 and 68: (Continued) Kinoshita 1981 Koike 19
Page 69 and 70: GerAc (Continued) Interventions Out
Page 71 and 72: Munglani (Continued) Contact inform
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Page 81 and 82: 5 physical examination 1 Mean Diffe
Page 83 and 84: Analysis 1.2. Comparison 1 acupunct
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Page 97 and 98: Analysis 5.10. sick leave Compariso
Page 99 and 100: Analysis 5.14. Comparison 5 acupunc
Page 103 and 104: pain and function (adjusted for bas
Page 105 and 106: Review: Analysis 7.2. Comparison 7
Page 109 and 110: Analysis 10.3. Comparison 10 acupun
Page 113 and 114: improvement (Continued) Li 1997 Imp
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Page 129 and 130: Table 5. Adequacy of acupuncture (C
Page 131 and 132: Table 5. Adequacy of acupuncture (C
Page 133 and 134: 20 factorial$.ti,ab. (2463) 21 foll
Page 135 and 136: (Continued) 30 October 2004 New cit
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Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain (Review)

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