Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain (Review)

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Analysis 5.9. pain (percent of baseline values) Comparison 5 acupuncture versus placebo or sham intervention (Chronic LBP: > 3 months), Outcome 9 pain (percent of baseline values). Study Group Follow-up Number of patients Percent of baseline Standard Deviation p value Short-term follow-up (up to 3 months after the end of the sessions) Carlsson (even) Acupuncture 1 month 34 87% 32 0.003 Carlsson (even) Placebo 1 month 16 123% 46 Carlsson (morn) Acupuncture 1 month 34 88% 32 0.000 Carlsson (morn) Placebo 1 month 16 138% 40 Intermediate-term follow-up (3 months to 1 year) Carlsson (even) Acupuncture 3 months 23 75% 34 0.007 Carlsson (even) Placebo 3 months 9 120% 50 Carlsson (morn) Acupuncture 3 months 23 76% 37 0.001 Carlsson (morn) Placebo 3 months 9 130% 39 Long-term follow-up (more than 1 year) Carlsson (even) Acupuncture 6 months or longer Carlsson (even) Placebo 6 months or longer Carlsson (morn) Acupuncture 6 months or longer Carlsson (morn) Placebo 6 months or longer 21 69% 31 0.056 6 100% 48 21 76% 33 0.128 6 133% 76 Acupuncture and dry-needling for low back pain (Review) Copyright © 2011 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 92
Analysis 5.10. sick leave Comparison 5 acupuncture versus placebo or sham intervention (Chronic LBP: > 3 months), Outcome 10 sick leave. Study Group Time Full time work Sick leave parttime Long-term follow-up Sick leave full time p value Carlsson 2001 Acupuncture Baseline 7 6 8 Carlsson 2001 After 6 months 11 7 3 0.024 Carlsson 2001 Placebo Baseline 4 2 5 Carlsson 2001 After 6 months 5 1 5 0.655 Analysis 5.11. Comparison 5 acupuncture versus placebo or sham intervention (Chronic LBP: > 3 months), Outcome 11 general level of pain (0-15 points)(more points mean less pain). general level of pain (0-15 points)(more points mean less pain) Study Group Value p value Immediately after the end of the sessions Lehmann 1986 Acupuncture 10.59 F 2,50 = 1.66 (p
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Acupuncture and dry-needling for lo
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Analysis 5.2. Comparison 5 acupunct
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[Intervention Review] Acupuncture a
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traditional meridian acupuncture po
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of experts in acupuncture treatment
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ack pain. The average improvement i
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Figure 2. Acupuncture compared to a
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245 patients who received acupunctu
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Although the conclusions showed som
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R E F E R E N C E S References to s
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Wu 1991 {published data only} Wu YC
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treatments by traditional acupunctu
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Araki 2001 (Continued) Conclusion:
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Ceccherelli 2002 Methods Participan
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Cherkin 2001 (Continued) or acupunc
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Ding 1998 Methods Participants Inte
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Garvey 1989 Methods Participants In
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Giles 1999 Methods Participants Int
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Giles 2003 Methods Participants Int
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Grant 1999 Methods Participants Int
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Gunn 1980 (Continued) varied) Costs
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Inoue 2000 (Continued) Notes Langua
Page 45 and 46: Kerr 2003 (Continued) For results,
Page 47 and 48: Kurosu 1979(b) Methods Participants
Page 49 and 50: Lehmann 1986 (Continued) Conclusion
Page 51 and 52: Li 1997 (Continued) Interventions O
Page 53 and 54: MacDonald 1983 (Continued) Language
Page 55 and 56: Meng 2003 (Continued) 12.7 Conclusi
Page 57 and 58: Sakai 1998 (Continued) 2) Oral medi
Page 59 and 60: Takeda 2001 (Continued) Mean age: 2
Page 61 and 62: Tsukayama 2002 Methods Participants
Page 63 and 64: Wang 1996 Methods Participants Inte
Page 65 and 66: Yeung 2003 Methods Participants Int
Page 67 and 68: (Continued) Kinoshita 1981 Koike 19
Page 69 and 70: GerAc (Continued) Interventions Out
Page 71 and 72: Munglani (Continued) Contact inform
Page 73 and 74: D A T A A N D A N A L Y S E S Compa
Page 75 and 76: 3.1 Short-term follow-up (up to 3 m
Page 77 and 78: 13.1 Immediately after the end of t
Page 79 and 80: 3.2 Short-term follow-up (up to 3 m
Page 81 and 82: 5 physical examination 1 Mean Diffe
Page 83 and 84: Analysis 1.2. Comparison 1 acupunct
Page 95: Analysis 5.7. Comparison 5 acupunct
Page 99 and 100: Analysis 5.14. Comparison 5 acupunc
Page 103 and 104: pain and function (adjusted for bas
Page 105 and 106: Review: Analysis 7.2. Comparison 7
Page 109 and 110: Analysis 10.3. Comparison 10 acupun
Page 113 and 114: improvement (Continued) Li 1997 Imp
Page 121 and 122: Table 2. Methodological quality ass
Page 123 and 124: Table 2. Methodological quality ass
Page 125 and 126: Table 3. Clinical relevance assessm
Page 127 and 128: Table 4. Improvement in pain Compar
Page 129 and 130: Table 5. Adequacy of acupuncture (C
Page 131 and 132: Table 5. Adequacy of acupuncture (C
Page 133 and 134: 20 factorial$.ti,ab. (2463) 21 foll
Page 135 and 136: (Continued) 30 October 2004 New cit
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