FY 2012 Annual Report - Orascom Development
FY 2012 Annual Report - Orascom Development
FY 2012 Annual Report - Orascom Development
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64 <strong>Orascom</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 65<br />
5.5. Compensation, shareholdings and loans 5.6. Shareholders’ participation<br />
For detailed information on compensation paid to members of the Board of<br />
Directors and to members of Executive Management for the financial year<br />
<strong>2012</strong>, and on shares and options held by and loans granted to these persons<br />
as of December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, please refer to Note 12.1 (Board and Executive<br />
Compensation Disclosures as Required by Swiss Law) of the consolidated<br />
financial statements.<br />
The compensation of the members of the Board of Directors and of Executive<br />
Management is determined as specified below. The Company does not have<br />
any formal stock ownership or option plans for members of the Board of<br />
Directors or Executive Management. It does not employ external advisors or<br />
systematically use external benchmarks for fixing compensation.<br />
Board of Directors<br />
In respect of the compensation of members of the Board of Directors for their<br />
service on the Board and on its committees, the Board decided in 2008, in<br />
its discretion, on the amount of the annual remuneration per member (CHF<br />
160’000 for all Board members, except for the Lead Director in whose case<br />
the amount is set at CHF 185’000), and on the form in which that remuneration<br />
is discharged. It was decided that half the remuneration shall be discharged in<br />
cash and half in the form of shares of the Company. This decision of the Board,<br />
in which all Board members participated at the time, remained in effect for the<br />
<strong>2012</strong> financial year. The shares of the Company allocated to the members of the<br />
Board as compensation are, for that purpose, purchased by the Company in<br />
the market, and their valuation (for purposes of the calculation of the number of<br />
shares allocated to each member) is based on the average purchase price paid<br />
by the Company for the shares.<br />
For members of Executive Management, the Policy provides that their target<br />
bonus lies in the range of 0-75% of their base salary, and that it may be paid<br />
in cash or in the form of unrestricted shares of the Company (for 50% of the<br />
bonus at most). Details in respect of compensation paid in the form of shares,<br />
if any, remain to be defined upon individual agreement.<br />
The amount of the bonus paid to members of Executive Management for a<br />
particular year (percentage of the target bonus) is determined, pursuant to the<br />
Policy, based on two categories of targets:<br />
• Firstly, a target figure for the Company’s financial performance<br />
(Net Profit) is annually defined, the achievement of which determines the<br />
bonus entitlement of the members of Executive Management in respect<br />
of three fourths of the target bonus. The entitlement for this part of the<br />
bonus rises, in defined steps, from 0% (in case of achievement of less than<br />
95% of the Net Profit target) to 100% (in case of achievement of<br />
99-101% of the Net Profit) and further to a maximum of 150% (in case of<br />
achievement of more than 110% of the Net Profit).<br />
• Secondly, several individual bonus targets are set for members of Executive<br />
Management at the beginning of each year, which in the aggregate<br />
determine the member’s entitlement in respect of one fourth of the target<br />
bonus (e.g. where five individual targets are set, each target will determine<br />
the entitlement to 5% of the target bonus). Such individual targets comprise<br />
both quantitative and qualitative targets.<br />
As the Company didn’t achieve its financial performance target (Net profit) in<br />
<strong>2012</strong>, this part of the bonus was zero.<br />
Voting rights and representation restrictions<br />
With the exception of restrictions on the transferability of shares (ref. to Section<br />
5.2 above), there are no limitations on voting rights. At a general meeting of<br />
shareholders, each share entitles its owner to one vote. By means of a written<br />
proxy, each shareholder may be represented by a third person who does not<br />
need to be a shareholder.<br />
Statutory quora<br />
According to Art. 10 of the Articles of Incorporation, the holders of at least<br />
25 percent of issued shares must be present or represented at an ordinary<br />
general meeting of shareholders for the meeting to be validly constituted.<br />
Similarly, holders of at least 50 percent of issued shares must be present<br />
or represented at an extraordinary general meeting of shareholders for the<br />
meeting to be validly constituted.<br />
Resolutions are generally passed, in the case of an ordinary general meeting<br />
of shareholders (except for matters subject to a higher majority requirement<br />
by law), with the absolute majority of the shares represented. In the case of<br />
an extraordinary general meeting of shareholders, resolutions are generally<br />
passed with a majority of two thirds of the shares represented.<br />
Resolutions relating to the following matters, however, require a majority of 75<br />
percent of shares represented at the meeting: (a) capital increases pursuant<br />
to Art. 650 CO and reductions of the share capital pursuant to Art. 732<br />
CO; (b) dissolving the Company before its termination date or changing its<br />
duration (which pursuant to the Articles of Incorporation is 99 years from its<br />
formation); (c) changing the Company’s purpose; and (d) any merger with<br />
another company.<br />
Agenda<br />
Shareholders who represent shares with a par value of at least CHF<br />
1,000,000 may request that an item be placed on the agenda. The request<br />
must be communicated to the Board of Directors in writing, stating the item to<br />
be placed on the agenda and the shareholder’s corresponding motion, at least<br />
45 days prior to the general meeting of shareholders.<br />
Record date for entry into the share register<br />
In order to be entitled to participate at the <strong>2012</strong> ordinary general meeting<br />
of shareholders, a holder of registered shares need be inscribed in the share<br />
register as a shareholder with voting rights by May 2, 2013.<br />
5.7 Changes of control and defense<br />
measures<br />
Duty to make an offer<br />
The Articles of Incorporation do not provide for any “opting out” or “opting up”<br />
arrangements within the meaning of Art. 22 and Art. 32 SESTA.<br />
Clauses of change of control<br />
No change of control clauses have been agreed upon.<br />
Executive Management<br />
Compensation of the members of Executive Management for their service in<br />
Executive Management consists of a base salary which is annually reviewed,<br />
and a bonus payment which is annually determined, as further described below.<br />
The initial base salaries of the members of Executive Management were either<br />
(in case of members who have served in that capacity since the Company was<br />
formed in 2008) carried over from their previous employment with <strong>Orascom</strong><br />
Hotels & <strong>Development</strong> S.A.E., or (in case of members appointed at a later<br />
time) they were determined in a discretionary decision of the CEO together<br />
with the Nomination & Compensation Committee.<br />
In respect of the annual salary review and bonus determination, the Nomination<br />
& Compensation Committee discusses the proposals presented by the CEO,<br />
approves them if deemed fit, and subsequently informs the Board on its<br />
decisions. Members of Executive Management do not have a right to attend<br />
meetings of the Nomination & Compensation Committee at which decisions<br />
are taken in respect of their compensation, or otherwise to participate in the<br />
decision process. In the year under review, there were no changes in the base<br />
salaries of members of Executive Management.<br />
Bonus<br />
In late 2010, the Board of Directors approved a formal bonus policy (“Policy”) for the<br />
Company. Since 2010, the Policy applies to the members of Executive Management.<br />
The individual targets set for each member of Executive Management were<br />
achieved at different levels in <strong>2012</strong>. The members of Executive Management<br />
agreed to defer the payment of this bonus part to January 2015.<br />
Furthermore, all members of the Executive Management agreed that the<br />
entitlement to this bonus part will be subject to a certain share price of the<br />
Company at the end of 2014. If the share price at the end of 2014 is:<br />
- below CHF 20.00 0% of the deferred bonus part is<br />
to be paid<br />
- between CHF 20.00 and CHF 24.99 50% of the deferred bonus part<br />
is to be paid<br />
- between CHF 25.00 and CHF 29.99 100% of the deferred bonus part<br />
is to be paid<br />
- above CHF 30.00 150% of the deferred bonus part is<br />
to be paid<br />
Convocation of the general meeting of shareholders<br />
An ordinary general meeting of shareholders is to be held annually following<br />
the close of the financial year. It is called by the Board of Directors or, if<br />
necessary, by the auditors. Extraordinary general meetings may be called by<br />
the Board of Directors, the auditors, the liquidators, or by the general meeting<br />
of shareholders itself.<br />
One or more shareholders representing at least 10 percent of the share capital<br />
may request in writing that the Board of Directors call an extraordinary general<br />
meeting of shareholders. The request must state the purpose of the meeting<br />
and the agenda to be submitted. General meetings of shareholders are held<br />
at the statutory seat of the Company or at such other place as determined by<br />
the Board of Directors.<br />
Notice of a general meeting of shareholders is given by means of a single<br />
publication in the Swiss Commercial Gazette (Schweizerisches Handelsamtblatt)<br />
or by registered letter to the shareholders of record. There must be a time period<br />
of not less than 20 days between the day of the publication or the mailing of the<br />
notice and the scheduled date of the meeting. The notice of the general meeting of<br />
shareholders must indicate the agenda and the motions by the Board of Directors.