Weeks Bay Watershed Project Management Plan - Mobile Bay ...
Weeks Bay Watershed Project Management Plan - Mobile Bay ...
Weeks Bay Watershed Project Management Plan - Mobile Bay ...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
1<br />
I. INTRODUCTION<br />
The <strong>Weeks</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> is based on the results of eight years of<br />
technical investigation and research in the <strong>Weeks</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Watershed</strong> by the <strong>Weeks</strong> <strong>Bay</strong><br />
<strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Project</strong>. The <strong>Project</strong> began when the Fish River <strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Project</strong> was<br />
initiated in 1993 by the NRCS, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Gulf<br />
of Mexico Program and ADEM in cooperation with numerous other Federal and<br />
State agencies in order to provide an integrated holistic approach to the management<br />
of the Fish River <strong>Watershed</strong>. The Fish River <strong>Project</strong> was expanded in FY-94 to<br />
include the Magnolia River <strong>Watershed</strong> and the project was renamed “<strong>Weeks</strong> <strong>Bay</strong><br />
<strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Project</strong>”. The <strong>Weeks</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Project</strong> was initiated to assess water<br />
quality conditions in the <strong>Weeks</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Watershed</strong> and develop a plan for improving<br />
and protecting <strong>Weeks</strong> <strong>Bay</strong>. Interagency coordination has assured that the project is<br />
technically consistent with the Coastal Zone <strong>Management</strong> Act Reauthorization<br />
Amendments (CZMARA) of 1990 and other Federal, State, and local regulations.<br />
The <strong>Weeks</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Project</strong> is a multi-agency project governed by the CAC<br />
that is supported by a Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) and an Education<br />
Subcommittee (Appendix 1). Approximately 20 Federal and State agencies and local<br />
organizations are actively involved in the project.<br />
A. Purpose of <strong>Plan</strong><br />
The goal of the <strong>Weeks</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Project</strong> is to improve and protect<br />
water quality in the <strong>Watershed</strong> in order to meet or exceed Alabama water<br />
quality standards for Swimming and Fish and Wildlife classification. This<br />
management plan describes the fourteen objectives that will lead to the<br />
accomplishment of this goal. Specific strategies that focus on cooperative<br />
action are presented for each objective. <strong>Plan</strong> objectives and strategies have<br />
been developed with assistance from technical experts and the CAC. The<br />
CAC has held a series of community forums to present the issues to be<br />
addressed in the plan and solicit additional public input.<br />
B. <strong>Weeks</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Project</strong> Research and Monitoring<br />
The <strong>Weeks</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Watershed</strong> has been the focus of numerous research and<br />
monitoring projects over the last 10 years. Many of the projects have been<br />
supported by ADEM and EPA, Region IV’s Clean Water Act, Section 319<br />
Program. A summary of research in the <strong>Weeks</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Watershed</strong> that has been<br />
supported by the EPA Section 319 Program is provided below.<br />
1. Alabama Department of Public Health (ADPH)<br />
Construction and monitoring of four alternative on-site wastewater<br />
treatment systems. Four constructed wetland systems were installed<br />
at four residences on Fish River in October 1995. Systems were<br />
monitored following construction to determine effluent water quality.<br />
2. Geological Survey of Alabama (GSA)<br />
<strong>Weeks</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>