Dimensions and Design of swimming pool fences and balcony - ANEC
Dimensions and Design of swimming pool fences and balcony - ANEC
Dimensions and Design of swimming pool fences and balcony - ANEC
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% <strong>of</strong> success<br />
100%<br />
80%<br />
60%<br />
40%<br />
20%<br />
0%<br />
0 0 0<br />
20 20<br />
0<br />
A-1 B-1 C-1<br />
% <strong>of</strong> success<br />
100%<br />
80%<br />
60%<br />
40%<br />
20%<br />
0%<br />
70 73<br />
23 33<br />
10 10<br />
D-2 E-2 F-2<br />
Barrier<br />
Barrier<br />
Success rate (no help)<br />
Success rate (with boxes)<br />
Success rate (no help)<br />
Success rate (with boxes)<br />
Figure 7 - Percentage <strong>of</strong> success in crossing the 3<br />
barriers in Group 1.<br />
Figure 8 - Percentage <strong>of</strong> success in crossing the 3<br />
barriers in Group 2.<br />
100,0%<br />
80,0%<br />
% <strong>of</strong> success<br />
60,0%<br />
40,0%<br />
20,0%<br />
84<br />
84<br />
64<br />
66<br />
43<br />
61<br />
35<br />
37<br />
95<br />
95<br />
74<br />
74<br />
44<br />
56<br />
47<br />
57<br />
0,0%<br />
G-3 H-3 I-3 J-3 K-3 L-3 M-3 N-3<br />
Barrier<br />
Success rate (no help)<br />
Success rate (with boxes)<br />
Figure 9 - Percentage <strong>of</strong> success in crossing the 8 barriers in Group 3.<br />
By analysing the success rate in the different<br />
barriers we can verify that the boxes were used<br />
mainly in the barriers that had no footholds (e.g.,<br />
I-3, M-3, N-3) when children perceived that by<br />
using the boxes they would have an advantage.<br />
In barrier J-3 (1,50 m panel) the boxes didn’t<br />
seem to bring any advantages since, even with<br />
boxes, most children wouldn’t be able to reach<br />
the top <strong>of</strong> the barrier. This is probably why most<br />
children didn’t use the boxes in that situation.<br />
When the barriers are easy to climb (e.g., G-3,<br />
K-3, L-3) the children don’t need to get the boxes<br />
to help the action <strong>of</strong> crossing. In terms <strong>of</strong><br />
child safety, we can conclude that parents <strong>and</strong><br />
52<br />
Faculdade de Motricidade Humana<br />
Universidade Técnica de Lisboa