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1999 Annual Site Environmental Report<br />

Nonradiological Effluent<br />

Monitoring<br />

Abstract<br />

Effluents are gaseous orllquid waste discharges to the environment. Monitoring effluents assures compliance<br />

with applicable release standards established by federa/and state regulations. Effluent monitoring consists<br />

of the collection and analysis of samples or measurements of liquid, gaseous, or airborne effluents. The<br />

monitoring determines and quantifies contaminants and process-strearri characteristics, assesses any<br />

chemical of radiological exposures to members of the public or the environment, and demonstrates compliance<br />

with applicable standards. Monitoring effluents is necessary to determine the effects emissions may have<br />

on the public and the surrounding environment.<br />

In 1999, there were two KPDES outfalls at the Paducah Site that experienced exceedences for toxicity.<br />

Outfall 017 and Outfall 001 exceeded reportable KPDES effluent discharge permit limits for acute toxicity<br />

and chronic toxicity, respectively. An NOV was issued November 23, 1999, for Outfall 001 due to permit<br />

exceedences.<br />

In 1999, DOE had two point sources for DOE air emissions. The combined emissions from these DOE<br />

sources were small; therefore, the Paducah Site is considered a minor source in accordance with the eAA.<br />

Introdtllction<br />

Responsibility ,for nearly all nonradioactive<br />

airborneerriission . sources at the PODPwas<br />

turned' over ,tol!JSEC as a result of ,the· 1993 lease<br />

agreement between USEC &nd DOR Only.a few<br />

fugitive sources: such as gravel roads,dirt piles<br />

(resulting from construction excavation), and<br />

metal scrap ,pile windage and two point sources<br />

reinained'the responsibility of DOE in 1999. The<br />

smaU amount of emissions from DOE sources<br />

results in CAA classification of the Paducah Site<br />

as a minor air emissions source.<br />

Monitoring of nonradiological parameters<br />

in. liquid effluents is summarized in the Paducah<br />

Site Environmental. Monitoring Plan (BJC 1998)<br />

and is.based onKPDES Permit No. KYOOO4049,<br />

andKDWM landfill permits 073-00014, 073-<br />

00015, and 073-00045. Effluents are monitored<br />

for nonradiological parameters listed on the<br />

permit governing the discharge.<br />

Nonradiological Effluent Monitoring<br />

7-1

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