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1 - paducah environmental information center

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Annual Site Environmental Report for 1999<br />

Non:radioliog:ical<br />

Envilron menlalSu rvei Ilance<br />

Abstract<br />

The nonradiological <strong>environmental</strong> surveillance program at the Paducah Site assesses the effects of DOE<br />

operations on the site and the surrounding environment. Surveillance includes analyses of air, surface<br />

water, groundwater (Section 9), sediment, soil, vegetation, terrestrial wildlife, and fish and other aquatic life.<br />

Surveillance results for 1999 were similar to results reported in previous ASERs.<br />

Introduction<br />

Surface Water<br />

N onradiological <strong>environmental</strong><br />

surveillance at the Paducah Site involves<br />

sampling and analysis of surface water,<br />

groundwater (see Section 9 for groundwater<br />

surveillance results), sediment, soil, terrestrial<br />

wildlife, and fish and other aquatic life. This<br />

section discusses the results of surveillance<br />

activities.<br />

Ambient Air<br />

As a result of the transfer of the production<br />

part of the plant to USEC in 1993, major air<br />

emission sOUrces were transferred to USEC.<br />

Therefore, 'the Paducah Site is not required to<br />

conduct ambient air monitoring for<br />

nonradiological ,parameters.<br />

Surface water monitoring downstream of<br />

,~DES outfalls is not required by the KPDES<br />

peimit. However, it is performed at the Paducah<br />

Site as part of the <strong>environmental</strong>. surveillance<br />

program. The net impact of the Paducah Site's<br />

activities on surface w~ters 'is evaluated by<br />

comparing data from samples collected at<br />

reference locations (Mas sac Creek and the Ohio<br />

River) and locations upstream and downstream<br />

of paDP at Little Bayou Creek and Bayou Creek<br />

(Figure8.1). . No sample point exists for<br />

upstream Little Bayou Creek as the watershed is<br />

insufficient to develop adequate flow to monitor.<br />

Most water in Little Bayou Creek is comprised of<br />

discharges from plant outfalls. Background<br />

water quality is derived from upstream Bayou<br />

Creek (L 1). L 29 and L 64 are reference<br />

waterways also used for comparisons with data<br />

for Bayou and Little Bayou creeks.<br />

Bimonthly surface water samples had been<br />

collected at six locations (L 1, L 5, L 10, L 11, L<br />

29, and L 64), In 1999, L 30 (Ohio River<br />

Nonradiological Environmental Surveillance<br />

8-1

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