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Industrial shaft seals

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gab.ru Берг АБ bergab@ya.ru Тел. (495)-228-06-21,<br />

<strong>Industrial</strong><br />

факс<br />

<strong>shaft</strong> <strong>seals</strong><br />

(495) 22<br />

Coaxiality and runout<br />

The total tolerance for the deviation from<br />

coaxiality and runout should not exceed the<br />

guideline values given in Table 27.<br />

Axial displacement<br />

Values for the permissible axial displacement<br />

of the V-ring with respect to its counterface<br />

are given in Table 28.<br />

Counterface<br />

Fine turned counterfaces are adequate for V-<br />

rings. Recommended surface roughness values<br />

are 2,5 µm for R a and 12 µm for R t .<br />

Misalignment<br />

V-rings can tolerate misalignment between<br />

<strong>shaft</strong> and housing axes, i.e. deviations from the<br />

perpendicularity between the <strong>shaft</strong> and<br />

counterface on the housing. Guideline values<br />

for the maximum permissible misalignment<br />

can obtained from Diagram 11. The values<br />

apply to V-rings of the VR1 and VR2 designs<br />

which are axially supported on the <strong>shaft</strong>.<br />

The permissible misalignment values for the<br />

very compact VR3-design V-rings are appreciably<br />

smaller. V-rings of the VR4 design, on<br />

the other hand, have a large seal cross section<br />

and permit larger misalignments.<br />

Where V-rings are not axially supported on the<br />

<strong>shaft</strong>, the maximum value obtained from the<br />

diagram should be reduced and the following<br />

equation should be used:<br />

= max – 0,0005 n<br />

where:<br />

<br />

max<br />

n<br />

permissible misalignment for<br />

V-rings without axial support<br />

operating at speed n, degrees<br />

maximum permissible<br />

misalignment from Diagram 1,<br />

degrees<br />

rotational speed, r/min<br />

Example:<br />

A 50 mm diameter <strong>shaft</strong> is misaligned by 1 °<br />

with respect to the counterface on the housing.<br />

What speed can the <strong>shaft</strong> be run at if a V-ring<br />

of the VR1 design is to be used without axial<br />

support?<br />

From Diagram 8 max = 2 °,<br />

which gives the permissible speed<br />

max – 2 – 1<br />

n = 0,0005<br />

= 0,0005 = 2.000 r/min<br />

This corresponds to a sliding velocity of<br />

approximately 5 m/s.<br />

4,0<br />

3,0<br />

2,0<br />

1,0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000<br />

Diagram 11. Maximum premissible misalignment for V-rings of the VR1 and VR2 designs<br />

gab.ru Берг АБ bergab@ya.ru Тел. (495)-228-06-21, факс 329 (495) 22

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