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Smart Meters - Public Service Commission

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<strong>Smart</strong> meters are a new type electrical meter that will measure your energy<br />

usage, like the old ones do now. But, it will send the information back to the<br />

utility by wireless signal (radiofrequency/microwave radiation signal)<br />

instead of having a utility meter reader come to the property and manually<br />

do the monthly electric service reading. So, smart meters are replacements<br />

for the older ‘spinning dial’ or analog electric meters. <strong>Smart</strong> meters are not<br />

optional, and utilities are installing them even where occupants do not want<br />

them.<br />

In order for smart meters to monitor and control energy usage via this<br />

wireless communication system, the consumer must be willing to install<br />

power transmitters inside the home. This is the third part of the system and<br />

involves placing power transmitters (radiofrequency/microwave radiation<br />

emitting devices) within the home on each appliance. A power transmitter is<br />

required to measure the energy use of individual appliances (e.g., washing<br />

machines, clothes dryers, dishwashers, etc) and it will send information via<br />

wireless radiofrequency signal back to the smart meter. Each power<br />

transmitter handles a separate appliance. A typical kitchen and laundry may<br />

have a dozen power transmitters in total. If power transmitters are not<br />

installed by the homeowner, or otherwise mandated on consumers via<br />

federal legislation requiring all new appliances to have power transmitters<br />

built into them, then there may be little or no energy reporting nor energy<br />

savings.<br />

<strong>Smart</strong> meters could also be installed that would operate by wired, rather than<br />

wireless means. Shielded cable, such as is available for cable modem (wired

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