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Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan - sacog

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the ground temperatures in the summer. In addition to conserving resources <strong>and</strong> protecting<br />

species, this principle improves overall quality of life by providing places for everyone to<br />

enjoy the outdoors with family outings <strong>and</strong> by creating a sense of open space.<br />

2.4 Desired Outcomes for L<strong>and</strong> Developments <strong>and</strong> Redevelopments<br />

By linking l<strong>and</strong> use <strong>and</strong> transportation planning, <strong>and</strong> bringing jobs, housing <strong>and</strong> retail closer<br />

together, computer traffic modeling revealed that strategic transportation investments can<br />

significantly improve our travel by increasing transit, walk <strong>and</strong> bike trips, shortening our remaining<br />

car trips <strong>and</strong> reducing the time we spend in heavy traffic congestion. Drawing on community<br />

interests <strong>and</strong> the SACOG Board’s support, the MTP2035 is the first to be significantly influenced by<br />

Blueprint growth principles. The l<strong>and</strong> use pattern that forms the foundation for the MTP2035 is<br />

based on the policy directions cities <strong>and</strong> counties are pursuing with the l<strong>and</strong> use patterns <strong>and</strong> the<br />

estimated performance of the market. The market performance is influenced by state <strong>and</strong> federal<br />

regulations as well as local policies <strong>and</strong> codes.<br />

The MTP2035 includes a regional funding program, called Community Design, for smart growth<br />

incentives in new developments <strong>and</strong> redevelopments in the region. Community Design is a<br />

transportation-funding program providing a means to: encourage patterns of l<strong>and</strong> development that<br />

foster walking, biking <strong>and</strong> the use of public transit instead of driving; implement “Complete Streets”<br />

design concepts <strong>and</strong> best practices to improve pedestrian <strong>and</strong> bicycles facilities <strong>and</strong> transit use in<br />

existing communities where there is the potential for infill <strong>and</strong> redevelopment; improve a<br />

community's sense of identity <strong>and</strong> place as well as its quality of life through integrated transportation<br />

<strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>-use development or redevelopment projects. Offering transportation choices, <strong>and</strong> making<br />

communities bicycle <strong>and</strong> pedestrian friendly are fundamental principles of smart growth.<br />

Therefore the Community Design funding program has defined desired outcomes for new l<strong>and</strong><br />

developments <strong>and</strong> redevelopments that incorporate smart growth principles, <strong>and</strong> are applicable to<br />

the Regional <strong>Bicycle</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Pedestrian</strong> <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>. These outcomes are summarized as follows:<br />

For a central business district, urban activity center, commercial corridor or town/village activity<br />

center:<br />

• Maximum block size of 360 feet, or 1-1/2 acres<br />

• Maximum parking (less preferred) is 1.25 spaces/residential unit, 3.5-spaces/1000 square<br />

feet retail <strong>and</strong> office<br />

• <strong>Pedestrian</strong> <strong>and</strong> transit connectivity st<strong>and</strong>ards, both internal <strong>and</strong> external to the project<br />

In addition, an urban activity center or commercial corridor should offer a community shuttle transit<br />

service, with transfers to regional service. Likewise a town/village activity center or commercial<br />

corridor shall offer a transfer point for regional transit connections, or park-<strong>and</strong>-ride lots.<br />

For neighborhood-scale development:<br />

• Neighborhood-serving retail center with strong pedestrian <strong>and</strong> bicycle connections to the<br />

development <strong>and</strong> adjacent neighborhoods<br />

• 80% of residences are within 880 feet of a park, open space, or agricultural l<strong>and</strong><br />

Regional <strong>Bicycle</strong>, <strong>Pedestrian</strong>, <strong>and</strong> Trails <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>—Amended June 2011 11

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