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Annual Report 2008.pdf - SAMSI

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Purdue University<br />

Center for Computational & Applied Mathematics<br />

mdehoop@math.purdue.edu<br />

"Analysis of Field-Field Cross Correlations in Random Media and Seismic Interferometry in SE<br />

Tibet"<br />

Weinan E<br />

Princeton University<br />

Department of Mathematics<br />

weinan@math.princeton.edu<br />

"Some Representative Issues in Multiscale Modeling"<br />

This talk will focus on the methodologies for efficiently capturing the macroscale behavior of a<br />

system using microscopic models. I will try to give a candid assessment of the current status of<br />

the field, discussing both the main successes and the major difficulties. I will start by reviewing<br />

some of the classical methodologies. I will then discuss the attempts that have been made to<br />

construct general frameworks. I will present a relatively new strategy for constructing seamless<br />

techniques that do not require going back and forth between the macro and micro states of the<br />

system. If time permits, I will also discuss some typical instabilities and inconsistencies that can<br />

arise in multiscale methods. Finally, I will discuss what can be done for systems that do not have<br />

scale separation or any other special features.<br />

Bjorn Engquist<br />

University of Texas-Austin<br />

Department of Mathematics<br />

engquist@math.utexas.edu<br />

“Interface Tracking in Connection to Multiscale Processes”<br />

Lisa Fauci<br />

Tulane University<br />

Department of Mathematics<br />

fauci@tulane.edu<br />

“Interface Problems Inspired by the Biofluidmechanics of Reproduction”<br />

Complex fluid-structure interactions are central to mammalian fertilization. Motile spermatozoa,<br />

muscular contractions of the uterus and oviduct, as well as ciliary beating generate forces that<br />

drive fluid motion. At the same time, the dynamic shapes of these biostructures are determined<br />

by the fluid mechanics. In many of these systems, the fluid exhibits non-Newtonian<br />

characteristics. While much progress has been made in the development of mathematical models<br />

and numerical methods for fluid-structure interactions in a Newtonian fluid, much work needs to<br />

be done in the case of complex fluids. In this talk we will give an overview of the classical work<br />

in fluid dynamics that has been applied to reproduction. We will also present recent

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