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Assembly technology - Scherdel GmbH

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SCHERDEL <strong>GmbH</strong>, PO Box 4 40, D-95604 Marktredwitz<br />

Telephone +49 9231 603-0, Fax +49 9231 62938<br />

e-mail: info@scherdel.de, internet: www.scherdel.de<br />

SG-UN-06/07-E


Corporate philosophy<br />

History<br />

SCHERDEL worldwide<br />

Engineering springs<br />

Vehicle components<br />

Stamping and bending <strong>technology</strong><br />

Connection <strong>technology</strong><br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

Machines and Systems<br />

Automation and control <strong>technology</strong><br />

Tools and equipment<br />

Surface finishing<br />

Research and development<br />

Corporate philosophy<br />

"Man is the measure of all things"<br />

Protagoras<br />

In the SCHERDEL Group the focus<br />

of our corporate policy and actions is<br />

on people. Here, we attach the same<br />

importance to the well-being of our<br />

staff as to our relationships with our<br />

customers, suppliers, contractors and<br />

partner companies. Recognition of<br />

individual achievements, provision of<br />

scope for decision-making, encouragement<br />

of initiative and creativity, possibilities<br />

for vocational and in-service<br />

training – these form the basis of our<br />

corporate philosophy, a philosophy<br />

which relies on traditional values and<br />

is founded on moral and ethical principles.<br />

Our approach is characterized<br />

by positive thinking, acceptance of<br />

responsibility by each individual<br />

employee and respect, not only for<br />

human dignity and welfare but for the<br />

environment too, as part of Creation.


Corporate philosophy<br />

History<br />

SCHERDEL worldwide<br />

Engineering springs<br />

Vehicle components<br />

Stamping and bending <strong>technology</strong><br />

Connection <strong>technology</strong><br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

Machines and Systems<br />

Automation and control <strong>technology</strong><br />

Tools and equipment<br />

Surface finishing<br />

Research and development<br />

Progress based on tradition<br />

"There is no past without the future"<br />

Egon Fridell<br />

Since the Company's founding in<br />

1890 SCHERDEL has always<br />

demonstrated an innovative approach,<br />

of the SCHERDEL "Ultra" process in<br />

1956 as a solution to thermal problems<br />

relating to valve and clutch springs;<br />

committed to progress. Now, as in the<br />

and the introduction of stress-opti-<br />

past, great importance is attached to<br />

mized production at the end of the<br />

the use of new technologies, which are<br />

1980s. This visionary approach has<br />

regarded as an opportunity for growth<br />

always been an outstanding feature of<br />

and rationalization. As early as 1915<br />

the SCHERDEL Management – start-<br />

SCHERDEL was using automatic<br />

ing with the Company's founder,<br />

machines for the manufacture of<br />

Sigmund <strong>Scherdel</strong>, followed by his<br />

springs. The following are just a few<br />

sons Max and Rudi <strong>Scherdel</strong>, and now<br />

examples of the Company's tradition-<br />

the present head of the Company,<br />

ally progressive attitude: the first use<br />

Walter Bach, under whose manage-<br />

of the shot-peening process in Europe<br />

ment the Group's research and devel-<br />

For more than 100 years now, success in motor-racing has<br />

meant success for SCHERDEL valve springs. Here the<br />

winners of the 1914 French Grand Prix with their Mercedes<br />

racing cars.<br />

in 1936 to improve the service life of<br />

engineering springs; the introduction of<br />

assembly-line production for compression<br />

springs in 1943; the development<br />

opment activities are continuously<br />

being extended, in accordance with<br />

the corporate motto: "Progress based<br />

on tradition".<br />

Company founder Sigmund <strong>Scherdel</strong>


Corporate philosophy<br />

History<br />

SCHERDEL worldwide<br />

Engineering springs<br />

Vehicle components<br />

Stamping and bending <strong>technology</strong><br />

Connection <strong>technology</strong><br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

Machines and Systems<br />

Automation and control <strong>technology</strong><br />

Tools and equipment<br />

Surface finishing<br />

Research and development<br />

SCHERDEL worldwide<br />

"Reaching a limit shouldn't mean: This is where you stop, but rather:<br />

This is your chance for growth"<br />

Think globally – act locally: today,<br />

true to this motto and with 26<br />

locations worldwide, the SCHERDEL<br />

Group can always provide its clients<br />

with a locally based service. With<br />

the single European market in mind,<br />

the course was set at the end of the<br />

1980s for the successful internationalization<br />

of the Company. This policy of<br />

expansion began with the take-over of<br />

existing firms in France and Portugal.<br />

Following German reunification, an<br />

important member joined the Group –<br />

the Marienberg spring-production factory<br />

in Saxony. SCHERDEL then<br />

looked towards Eastern Europe, and<br />

companies were founded in the Czech<br />

Republic, Slovakia and Poland. The<br />

activities in relation to new locations<br />

have focused on the USA, Brazil,<br />

Mexico and the growth market Asia,<br />

the emphasis being on China.<br />

SCHERDEL Group Managing Director,<br />

Walter Bach, has declared that, in<br />

addition to the internationalization<br />

of Company locations, future Group<br />

policy will focus on enhanced quality<br />

and efficiency.<br />

Group Managing Director Walter Bach with the former American<br />

President Bill Clinton<br />

Emil Gött


Corporate philosophy<br />

History<br />

SCHERDEL worldwide<br />

Engineering springs<br />

Vehicle components<br />

Stamping and bending <strong>technology</strong><br />

Connection <strong>technology</strong><br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

Machines and Systems<br />

Automation and control <strong>technology</strong><br />

Tools and equipment<br />

Surface finishing<br />

Research and development<br />

Engineering springs<br />

"The slightest movement affects the whole of nature"<br />

Blaise Pascal<br />

In relation to the manufacture of<br />

engineering springs and the expertise<br />

that this requires, the SCHERDEL<br />

Group has led the field for more than<br />

100 years now. Here, engineering<br />

springs are often used to solve problems<br />

which demand the highest technical<br />

standards. The valve spring, for<br />

example, is a small but nevertheless<br />

highly stressed component for piston<br />

engines. Its quality is crucial to the<br />

service life of an engine. Particularly in<br />

relation to the design and manufacture<br />

of valve springs, SCHERDEL possesses<br />

outstanding know-how and many<br />

years of experience. After all, the<br />

world's first diesel engine was<br />

equipped with SCHERDEL valve<br />

springs. However, engineering springs<br />

are not only used in the manufacture<br />

of motor vehicles (e.g. for gears, ABS,<br />

fuel injection, carburettors, braking<br />

systems), but also in the building and<br />

furniture industries, in measuring and<br />

control <strong>technology</strong>, in the manufacture<br />

of various types of appliances, and in<br />

electrical engineering and electronics<br />

(e.g. switches). In addition to the valve<br />

springs already mentioned, the range<br />

of products includes compression<br />

springs, tension springs, disk springs,<br />

torsion springs, retractor springs, constant<br />

force springs, spiral springs,<br />

sleeve springs and also spring elements<br />

for oil distribution rings.<br />

Engineering springs are the invisible<br />

helpers and problem-solvers in a modern<br />

world which would certainly be less<br />

mobile without them.


Corporate philosophy<br />

History<br />

SCHERDEL worldwide<br />

Engineering springs<br />

Vehicle components<br />

Stamping and bending <strong>technology</strong><br />

Connection <strong>technology</strong><br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

Machines and Systems<br />

Automation and control <strong>technology</strong><br />

Tools and equipment<br />

Surface finishing<br />

Research and development<br />

Vehicle components<br />

"For the whole must be prior to the part"<br />

Aristotle<br />

SCHERDEL'S engineers and<br />

development technicians always<br />

have the whole product in view when<br />

they play their part in enhancing the<br />

standard of comfort and convenience<br />

in modern vehicles. Criteria such as<br />

safety, weight reduction and functionality<br />

are also of prime importance in the<br />

manufacture of metal structures for<br />

vehicle seating. Often enough it is in<br />

assembly components that the engineering<br />

spring – one of the<br />

SCHERDEL Group's core products –<br />

really comes into its own. No matter<br />

whether it's a question of adjusting and<br />

compensating components with spiral<br />

springs, switch systems, or mechanisms<br />

for adjusting and actuating<br />

systems: in the development and<br />

manufacture of these products the<br />

emphasis is on cost optimization, long<br />

service life and reliability. Today, in<br />

close co-operation with the automotive<br />

industry, the ideas for tomorrow's<br />

vehicle components take shape.


Corporate philosophy<br />

History<br />

SCHERDEL worldwide<br />

Engineering springs<br />

Vehicle components<br />

Stamping and bending <strong>technology</strong><br />

Connection <strong>technology</strong><br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

Machines and Systems<br />

Automation and control <strong>technology</strong><br />

Tools and equipment<br />

Surface finishing<br />

Research and development<br />

Stamping and bending <strong>technology</strong><br />

"I bend but I do not break"<br />

Jean de La Fontaine<br />

Of course SCHERDEL's stampings<br />

and shaped components are<br />

flexible problem-solvers, but when it<br />

comes to the crunch they can take any<br />

amount of punishment. There are<br />

innumerable products in this field: wire<br />

rings for fastening or for use as circlips,<br />

contact elements and blanks,<br />

terminal housings for electric motors,<br />

retaining elements for windshield<br />

wipers, contact components for vehicle-seat<br />

heating systems, hinge<br />

elements or shielding plates and<br />

retaining belts, to mention but a few<br />

items from the extensive production<br />

program. In the manufacture of stampings<br />

and shaped components, precision<br />

is particularly necessary when<br />

working with material thicknesses<br />

down to 0.06 millimeters. These components<br />

have a wide range of applications<br />

and an equally impressive range<br />

of customers from widely varying<br />

fields: the automobile and automotiveparts<br />

industries, manufacturers of<br />

household, electrical, sports and<br />

leisure articles, or the furniture industry.


Corporate philosophy<br />

History<br />

SCHERDEL worldwide<br />

Engineering springs<br />

Vehicle components<br />

Stamping and bending <strong>technology</strong><br />

Connection <strong>technology</strong><br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

Machines and Systems<br />

Automation and control <strong>technology</strong><br />

Tools and equipment<br />

Surface finishing<br />

Research and development<br />

Connection <strong>technology</strong><br />

"The greater a thing's unity, the more perfect its goodness and effectiveness"<br />

St. Thomas Aquinas<br />

If it's a question of guaranteeing reliable<br />

connections in the field of automotive<br />

engineering, then hose clamps<br />

made by SCHERDEL are the answer.<br />

Whenever tube and socket connections<br />

must be perfectly sealed to ensure<br />

the reliable functioning of technical<br />

components, then dependable,<br />

maintenance-free hose clamps provide<br />

the ideal solution. Since they are selfadjusting,<br />

they adapt to varying environmental<br />

conditions and ensure<br />

complete functional adherence despite<br />

the constantly changing service conditions<br />

in a motor vehicle. In order to be<br />

able to offer all its customers the<br />

greatest possible expertise in the fields<br />

of development and production,<br />

SCHERDEL, as a leading producer of<br />

coil springs, founded a joint venture<br />

under the name of TOGO SCHERDEL<br />

with the Japanese Togo Seisakusyo<br />

Group, which is the market leader in<br />

the field of hose clamps. Thanks to the<br />

combined know-how available in this<br />

partnership, they can produce standard<br />

and space-saving hose clamps, as well<br />

as pretensioned and double hose<br />

clamps with outstanding design-related<br />

advantages and enhanced efficiency.<br />

These products are particularly suitable<br />

for use in coolant circulation systems,<br />

servo systems, fuel systems, chargeair<br />

and air-intake systems or for direct<br />

injection processes under variable<br />

overpressure or vacuum conditions.


Corporate philosophy<br />

History<br />

SCHERDEL worldwide<br />

Engineering springs<br />

Vehicle components<br />

Stamping and bending <strong>technology</strong><br />

Connection <strong>technology</strong><br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

Machines and Systems<br />

Automation and control <strong>technology</strong><br />

Tools and equipment<br />

Surface finishing<br />

Research and development<br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

"It is through the laying of foundations that greatness of any<br />

kind achieves lasting fame"<br />

Ernest Renan<br />

Whenever product development<br />

work involves laying the foundations<br />

of new systems and components,<br />

then SCHERDEL's <strong>Assembly</strong><br />

Technology Division can provide the<br />

necessary expertise right from the<br />

start. No need for the customer to get<br />

involved in development and assembly<br />

work or logistics. Instead, he can order<br />

individual parts or complete components<br />

ready to be installed, in small<br />

lots or large numbers, as required. The<br />

careful co-ordination of a wide variety<br />

of materials and possible coatings,<br />

combined with cost-effective assembly<br />

concepts, ensures an optimum service.<br />

Whether it's a question of manual work<br />

or fully automatic series production in<br />

three shifts, continuous quality checks<br />

guarantee that even the most stringent<br />

customer requirements are satisfied.<br />

The range of products made by the<br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> Technology Division includes<br />

spring packs for automatic transmission,<br />

spring supports for vehicle<br />

tailgates, return springs for variable<br />

valve-train systems in engines or, for<br />

example, pre-assembled tambour door<br />

systems with integrated torsion springs<br />

for the furniture industry.


Corporate philosophy<br />

History<br />

SCHERDEL worldwide<br />

Engineering springs<br />

Vehicle components<br />

Stamping and bending <strong>technology</strong><br />

Connection <strong>technology</strong><br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

Machines and Systems<br />

Automation and control <strong>technology</strong><br />

Tools and equipment<br />

Surface finishing<br />

Research and development<br />

Machines and Systems<br />

"For it is the spirit alone that brings <strong>technology</strong> to life"<br />

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe<br />

Machines and systems would<br />

be of little value if they didn't<br />

originate from some ingenious idea,<br />

the realization of which opens up new<br />

possibilities, reduces costs, rationalizes<br />

work processes or even improves<br />

conditions at the workplace – by<br />

reducing noise, for example. Working<br />

at top speed and with total precision,<br />

the CNC milling machines produced by<br />

the SCHERDEL Group can perform<br />

any task in the field of wood, plastics,<br />

aluminium and metal working. Using<br />

movable portal machines or mobile<br />

supporting tables, workpieces and<br />

semi-finished products can be given<br />

careful 5-axis treatment from start to<br />

finish, with only one initial clamping<br />

procedure. The range of products<br />

also includes coordinate and singleaxis<br />

tables, tool magazines and toolhandling<br />

systems, pallet-exchange<br />

systems and machine housings.<br />

SCHERDEL's special wire-working<br />

machines rank among the top<br />

products in their segment of the<br />

market. For projects involving the<br />

modernisation of existing heavy<br />

machines, committed engineers and<br />

technicians work out individual solutions.<br />

Here, state-of-the-art production<br />

techniques and calculation methods<br />

guarantee that today's machines will<br />

be able to meet tomorrow's challenge.


Corporate philosophy<br />

History<br />

SCHERDEL worldwide<br />

Engineering springs<br />

Vehicle components<br />

Stamping and bending <strong>technology</strong><br />

Connection <strong>technology</strong><br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

Machines and Systems<br />

Automation and control <strong>technology</strong><br />

Tools and equipment<br />

Surface finishing<br />

Research and development<br />

Automation and control <strong>technology</strong><br />

"The way is the goal"<br />

Buddhist maxim<br />

H<br />

ow can we ensure that the way<br />

to our goal is as fast, as accurate<br />

and as smooth as possible, so that in<br />

the case of repetitive handling operations<br />

no variations or deviations occur?<br />

Finding an answer to this question<br />

resulted in a world patent: the<br />

ZARIAN ® -Z2 drive principle, a<br />

SCHERDEL Group invention consisting<br />

of a toothed belt which rolls on a<br />

toothed rack mounted parallel to a<br />

guide mechanism. This invention provides<br />

the basis for linear modules and<br />

multi-axis systems, skilfully combined<br />

with ingenious control techniques and<br />

peripheral devices such as grippers.<br />

This not only optimizes workstation<br />

procedures but also relieves staff of<br />

the task of carrying or lifting heavy<br />

loads. The system uses portal loaders<br />

which can handle heavy components<br />

and perform difficult lifting operations<br />

with the greatest of ease. Thanks to<br />

modern, automatic assembly equipment,<br />

production time can be reduced<br />

considerably – another cost-saving<br />

advantage. The field of automation<br />

and control <strong>technology</strong> also includes<br />

the development of all-in-one solutions<br />

comprising the construction of individual<br />

special-purpose machines with<br />

corresponding software development<br />

for SPC and CNC control systems<br />

including the construction of control<br />

cabinets.


Corporate philosophy<br />

History<br />

SCHERDEL worldwide<br />

Engineering springs<br />

Vehicle components<br />

Stamping and bending <strong>technology</strong><br />

Connection <strong>technology</strong><br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

Machines and Systems<br />

Automation and control <strong>technology</strong><br />

Tools and equipment<br />

Surface finishing<br />

Research and development<br />

Tools and equipment<br />

"If you want to do a good job, only the best tools will do"<br />

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe<br />

I<br />

n tool-making SCHERDEL aims to<br />

meet the highest standards. Here,<br />

inspiration and creativity, combined<br />

with careful planning and the expertise<br />

to know what is technically feasible,<br />

provide the basis for the design and<br />

manufacture of highly complex tools.<br />

For this work, the SCHERDEL Group<br />

can call on the experience of a highly<br />

committed staff and state-of-the-art<br />

technologies: modern CAD equipment<br />

with online data transfer to the customer<br />

is used for the production of<br />

3-D models. In the developers' network<br />

this 3-D data generates the <strong>technology</strong><br />

programs for controlling the machining<br />

process. The DNC data-networked<br />

machinery includes efficient facilities<br />

for wire-EDM and NC three-axis and<br />

five-axis machining, as well as HSC<br />

milling machines for high-speed cutting,<br />

or pressing and stamping<br />

machines able to exert a pressure of<br />

up to 600 tonnes. SCHERDEL's<br />

expertise is also evident in the manufacture<br />

of punching, bending and<br />

stamping tools, jigs and fixtures, reference<br />

gauges, follow-on composite<br />

tools and transfer tools, isostatic<br />

pressing tools and peripheral equipment<br />

for automatic handling machines.<br />

Here, SCHERDEL has set standards<br />

of quality and precision which are hard<br />

to beat.


Corporate philosophy<br />

History<br />

SCHERDEL worldwide<br />

Engineering springs<br />

Vehicle components<br />

Stamping and bending <strong>technology</strong><br />

Connection <strong>technology</strong><br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

Machines and Systems<br />

Automation and control <strong>technology</strong><br />

Tools and equipment<br />

Surface finishing<br />

Research and development<br />

Surface finishing<br />

"Values can only be preserved by change"<br />

Richard Löwenthal<br />

B<br />

y applying special coatings to<br />

alter the surface finish of technical<br />

components, corrosion can be<br />

prevented and their service life can be<br />

considerably enhanced. However, the<br />

characteristics of the material of which<br />

the parts are made can also be modified<br />

in such a way as to produce functional<br />

advantages: for example frictional<br />

resistance can be reduced, or<br />

protection can be provided against<br />

acids, alkalis and contact corrosion. In<br />

the field of surface finishing, the<br />

SCHERDEL Group not only has the<br />

necessary know-how but state-of-theart<br />

<strong>technology</strong> as well: the equipment<br />

includes a computer-controlled zincphosphating<br />

unit which also sets standards<br />

in relation to environmental protection,<br />

a TULZ installation for coating<br />

parts with complicated geometry,<br />

standard Delta Tone and Delta Seal<br />

installations, modern spraying equipment,<br />

as well as powder-coating and<br />

electro-dip-coat (KTL) installations.<br />

In the central laboratory there is a<br />

scanning electron microscope for<br />

documenting layer formation. The<br />

scientists' work also includes quality<br />

assurance involving the preparation<br />

and examination of metallographic<br />

sections and the use of equipment for<br />

salt-spray, Kesternich and damp-heat<br />

testing procedures.


Corporate philosophy<br />

History<br />

SCHERDEL worldwide<br />

Engineering springs<br />

Vehicle components<br />

Stamping and bending <strong>technology</strong><br />

Connection <strong>technology</strong><br />

<strong>Assembly</strong> <strong>technology</strong><br />

Machines and Systems<br />

Automation and control <strong>technology</strong><br />

Tools and equipment<br />

Surface finishing<br />

Research and development<br />

Research and development<br />

"It is in the nature of man to strive after knowledge"<br />

Aristotle<br />

K<br />

nowledge is the basis of technological<br />

progress and, in the<br />

SCHERDEL Group, the motto<br />

"Progress based on tradition" is upheld<br />

by research and development<br />

activities which are outstanding in<br />

every respect. Innovation teams composed<br />

of engineers, physicists,<br />

chemists and process technologists<br />

have the future clearly in view when,<br />

in close cooperation with clients, universities<br />

and other institutions, they<br />

devote themselves to the task of<br />

developing products which will be of<br />

benefit to people in tomorrow's world.<br />

They have an efficient laboratory<br />

infrastructure at their disposal for<br />

materials research and development.<br />

State-of-the-art CAD and FEM programs<br />

and calculation modules which<br />

have been developed in-house, a<br />

flexible prototype division supported by<br />

extensive measuring and testing shop<br />

facilities, as well as an elaborate<br />

process development system which<br />

integrates the production, assembly,<br />

testing and logistics processes – all<br />

help to enhance product quality<br />

through innovative work. SCHERDEL<br />

also carries out research on behalf of<br />

customers and participates in an<br />

exchange of ideas with colleagues in<br />

other fields and in the transfer of technical<br />

know-how, thus benefiting industry<br />

as a whole.

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