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FIELD TESTING AND EVALUATION OF DUST DEPOSITION AND ...

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TABLE <strong>OF</strong> CONTENTS<br />

1. INTRODUCTION 1-1<br />

1.1 Background 1-1<br />

1.2 Objectives 1-1<br />

1.3 Approach 1-1<br />

1.4 Report Organization 1-2<br />

2. BACKGROUND 2-1<br />

2.1 Dry Deposition 2-2<br />

2.1.1 The Model of Slinn (1982) 2-4<br />

2.1.2 Dry Deposition in the ISC3 2-12<br />

2.1.3 The Model of Raupach (1999) 2-13<br />

2.2 Dispersion in the atmosphere 2-14<br />

3. MEASUREMENT <strong>OF</strong> DEPOSTION VELOCITY 3-1<br />

3.1 Methods 3-1<br />

3.1.1 Deposition on Flat Substrates 3-1<br />

3.1.2 Deposition on Artificial Vegetation 3-4<br />

3.1.3 Flat Substrate Method Testing 3-5<br />

3.1.4 Vegetative Method Testing 3-5<br />

3.2 Results: Deposition velocities measured by SEM and gravimetric techniques<br />

3-6<br />

3.3 Discussion 3-11<br />

3.3.1 Comparison of results with the model of Slinn (1982) 3-11<br />

3.3.2 Results in the context of the resistance model for deposition 3-13<br />

3.4 Conclusions 3-14<br />

4. MODELS USED TO STUDY PARTICLE REMOVAL BY DRY <strong>DEPOSITION</strong><br />

DOWNWIND <strong>OF</strong> AN UNPAVED ROAD 4-1<br />

4.1 Presentation of Models 4-1<br />

4.1.1 The one-dimensional Atmospheric Diffusion Equation (ADE) 4-1<br />

4.1.2 The Integrated Source Complex Model 3 (ISC3) 4-4<br />

4.1.3 The Gillette Box Model This section of the text was provided by Dr. Dale<br />

Gillette (NOAA) with some minor adjustments by DRI 4-6<br />

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