342 REFERENCES Kob, M. & Neuschaefer-Rube, C. (2002), ‘A method for <strong>measurement</strong> <strong>of</strong> the vocal tract impedance at the mouth’, Med. Eng. Phys. 24(7–8), 467–71. Koestler, A. (1959), The Sleepwalkers, Penguin, London. Levine, H. & Schwinger, J. (1948), ‘On the radiation <strong>of</strong> sound from an unflanged circular pipe’, Physical Review 73, 383–406. Nederveen, C. J. (1998), Acoustical aspects <strong>of</strong> woodwind instruments, 2nd edn, Northern Illinois University Press. Nederveen, C. J., Jansen, J. K. M. & van Hassel, R. R. (1998), ‘Corrections for woodwind tonehole calculations’, Acustica – acta acustica 84(5), 957–66. Nomura, Y., Yamamura, I. & Inawashiro, S. (1960), ‘On the acoustic radiation from a flanged circular pipe’, Journal <strong>of</strong> the Physical Society <strong>of</strong> Japan 15(3), 510–17. Norris, A. N. & Sheng, I. C. (1989), ‘Acoustic radiation from a circular pipe with an infinite flange’, J. Sound Vib. 135(1), 85–93. Pagneux, V., Amir, N. & Kergomard, J. (1996), ‘A study <strong>of</strong> wave propagation in varying crosssection waveguides by modal decomposition. Part I. Theory <strong>and</strong> validation’, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 100(4), 2034–48. Plitnik, G. R. & Strong, W. J. (1979), ‘Numerical method for calculating input impedances <strong>of</strong> the oboe’, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 65(3), 816–25. Porter, W. M. (2005), ‘Fingering chart for McGee “Rudall perfected” six-key flute’, available on Terry McGee’s website . Viewed 10 June 2007. A copy <strong>of</strong> this website archived by the National Library <strong>of</strong> Australia is available at . Poulton, G. (2005), An analysis <strong>of</strong> undercut toneholes in woodwinds, in ‘Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Australian Institute <strong>of</strong> Physics 16th Biennial Congress’, Canberra, Australia. Pratt, R. L., Elliott, S. J. & Bowsher, J. M. (1977), ‘The <strong>measurement</strong> <strong>of</strong> the acoustic impedance <strong>of</strong> brass instruments’, Acustica 38(4), 236–46. Rayleigh, L. (1894), The Theory <strong>of</strong> Sound, Macmillan, London. Rockstro, R. S. (1890), A Treatise on the <strong>Flute</strong>, Reprinted by Musica Rara, London, 1967. Seybert, A. F. & Ross, D. F. (1977), ‘Experimental determination <strong>of</strong> acoustic properties using a two-microphone r<strong>and</strong>om-excitation technique’, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 61(5), 1362–70. Singh, R. & Schary, M. (1978), ‘Acoustic impedance <strong>measurement</strong> using sine sweep excitation <strong>and</strong> known volume velocity technique’, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 64(4), 995–1003. Smith, J. R. (1995), ‘Phasing <strong>of</strong> harmonic components to optimize measured signal-to-noise ratios <strong>of</strong> transfer functions’, Meas. Sci. Technol. 6(9), 1343–8. Smith, J. R., Henrich, N. & Wolfe, J. (1997), ‘The acoustic impedance <strong>of</strong> the Boehm flute: St<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>and</strong> some non-st<strong>and</strong>ard fingerings’, Proc. Inst. Acoustics 19, 315–30. Smith, J., Rey, G., Dickens, P., Fletcher, N., Hollenberg, L. & Wolfe, J. (2007), ‘Vocal tract resonances <strong>and</strong> the sound <strong>of</strong> the Australian didjeridu (yidaki). III. Determinants <strong>of</strong> playing quality’, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 121, 547–58.
REFERENCES 343 Strong, W. J., Fletcher, N. H. & Silk, R. K. (1985), ‘Numerical calculation <strong>of</strong> flute impedances <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ing waves’, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 77(6), 2166–72. Thwaites, S. & Fletcher, N. H. (1980), ‘Wave propagation on turbulent jets’, Acustica 45(3), 175– 9. Thwaites, S. & Fletcher, N. H. (1982), ‘Wave propagation on turbulent jets. II. Growth’, Acustica 51(1), 44–9. Thwaites, S. & Fletcher, N. H. (1983), ‘Acoustic admittance <strong>of</strong> organ pipe jets’, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 74(2), 400–8. van der Eerden, F. J. M., de Bree, H.-E. & Tijdeman, H. (1998), ‘Experiments with a new acoustic particle velocity sensor in an impedance tube’, Sensors <strong>and</strong> Actuators A (Physical) A69(2), 126–33. van Walstijn, M., Campbell, M., Kemp, J. & Sharp, D. (2005), ‘Wideb<strong>and</strong> <strong>measurement</strong> <strong>of</strong> the acoustic impedance <strong>of</strong> tubular objects’, Acustica – acta acustica 91(3), 590–604. Vergez, C., de la Cuadra, P. & Fabre, B. (2005), Jet motion in flute-like instruments: experimental investigation through flow visualization <strong>and</strong> image processing, in ‘Forum Acusticum’, S. Hirzel, Budapest, Hungary, p. S45. Ward, W. D. (1954), ‘Subjective musical pitch’, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 26, 369–80. Watson, A. P. & Bowsher, J. M. (1988), ‘Impulse <strong>measurement</strong>s on brass musical instruments’, Acustica 66(3), 170–4. Widholm, G., Linortner, R., Kausel, W. & Bertsch, M. (2001), Silver, gold, platinum—<strong>and</strong> the sound <strong>of</strong> the flute, in ‘Proceedigs <strong>of</strong> ISMA (International Symposium on Musical Acoustics) 2001’, pp. S.277–80. Wolfe, J. & Smith, J. (2003), ‘Cut<strong>of</strong>f frequencies <strong>and</strong> cross fingerings in baroque, classical, <strong>and</strong> modern flutes’, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 114(4), 2263–72. Wolfe, J., Smith, J. & Green, M. (2003), The effects <strong>of</strong> placement <strong>of</strong> the head joint stopper on the impedance spectra <strong>of</strong> transverse flutes, in ‘Proc. Eighth Western Pacific Acoustics Conference, Melbourne. (C. Don, ed.) Aust. Acoust. Soc., Castlemaine, Aust.’. Wolfe, J., Smith, J., Tann, J. & Fletcher, N. H. (2001a), ‘Acoustic impedance spectra <strong>of</strong> classical <strong>and</strong> modern flutes’, J. Sound Vib. 243(1), 127–44. Wolfe, J., Smith, J., Tann, J. & Fletcher, N. H. (2001b), ‘Acoustics <strong>of</strong> classical <strong>and</strong> modern flutes: a compendium <strong>of</strong> impedance spectra, sound spectra, sounds <strong>and</strong> fingerings’, JSV+ (electronic supplement at ).
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- Page 350 and 351: 340 REFERENCES Botros, A., Smith, J