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<strong>success</strong>ful practice<br />

“What aspects of a <strong>success</strong>ful practice must be d<strong>is</strong>cussed in future?”<br />

| Dr. Fred Bergmann, Viernheim (Germany)<br />

PLANNING AS A PREREQUISITE FOR SUCCESS<br />

Implantology <strong>is</strong> a surgical d<strong>is</strong>cipline with a prosthetic component.<br />

Thorough knowledge of oral surgery and diagnostics, as<br />

well as periodontics, are essential for <strong>success</strong>. Successful<br />

implantology <strong>is</strong> based on comprehensive therapy planning.<br />

Casts and orthopantomographic images must be interpreted<br />

correctly in their context. What teeth should be preserved,<br />

which teeth require periodontal treatment beforehand? What<br />

<strong>is</strong> the general concept – fixed or removable dentures? What<br />

esthetics are possible? And what are the prognoses for longterm<br />

<strong>success</strong>? The correct diagnos<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> dec<strong>is</strong>ive for all of these<br />

items. Th<strong>is</strong> means that th<strong>is</strong> topic must be covered as part of a<br />

structured training and continuing education program. The<br />

options available with modern 3D planning do make it easier,<br />

assuming that dent<strong>is</strong>t, prosthetic<strong>is</strong>t and dental technician all<br />

communicate adequately. However, three-dimensional diagnostics<br />

can only yield predictions on the actual bone volume,<br />

implant position and length, angulation and any possible<br />

damage to neighboring anatomical structures. Th<strong>is</strong> information<br />

<strong>is</strong> not enough for an overall planning concept. 3D diagnostics <strong>is</strong><br />

an important factor in the overall planning process, but it <strong>is</strong> not<br />

the factor that can specify everything. Communication among<br />

all involved and experience in planning and implementation are<br />

the parameters for <strong>success</strong>, even in complex cases.<br />

IDENTITY | 13<br />

TROUBLESHOOTING The more implants placed and the<br />

longer implants remain in the mouth the more frequently will<br />

we have to deal with problems such as peri-implantit<strong>is</strong> and<br />

with various components and abutments in prosthetics. It <strong>is</strong><br />

important to remain up to date, to learn new techniques and<br />

to recognize trends.<br />

IMPLANT DESIGN An implant design should include a bioactive<br />

surface for even shorter healing periods and more intensive<br />

bone contact. It may also be possible to avoid grafting in<br />

many cases. Patients also prefer less traumatic procedures.<br />

I see developments in the direction of greater prosthetic variety.<br />

The internal design must be rotation-locked, positionable as<br />

desired (e.g. Xive) or also suitable for abutments that can be<br />

rotated 360° (e.g. Ankylos).<br />

PORCELAIN IMPLANTS There will also be developments in<br />

ceramic implants, but in the foreseeable future I see ceramic<br />

implants only as solutions for very specific indications.<br />

Research and development in th<strong>is</strong> area still has a long way to<br />

go and the implants have not yet reached the level of titanium<br />

implants in flexibility or predictability.<br />

MEMBRANES A great step forward would be the development<br />

of a resorbable membrane with the positive properties of a<br />

non-resorbable membrane. The results would be even more<br />

predictable – possibly in the near future?<br />

Dr. Fred Bergmann<br />

Heidelberger Straße 5-7<br />

68519 Viernheim/Germany<br />

Phone 0049 (0)6204 912661<br />

FredBergmann@oralchirurgie.com<br />

www.oralchirurgie.com

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