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meaning and matter. The research agenda to emerge is one where the<br />
constant mobility of tourists is being allowed for and at the same time<br />
represented by information technology that allows real-time<br />
communication and continual readjustment of that which is being<br />
represented. In this mobile world we as earthlings are most certainly coextensive<br />
with the Earth. So:<br />
Beware! Consider what you strike at with so much glee. Look first at<br />
what you might risk destroying instead! (Latour in Latour & Weibel<br />
2005, p. 19).<br />
In methodology there have been calls for a re-conceptualization, so<br />
as to include the usage of “nonlinear methods fundamental to complex<br />
systems” because “the Earth and its components have been found to<br />
operate as an interactive whole” (Farrell and Twining-Ward 2004, p. 276).<br />
In tourism this complexity is to be seen in the relationship with the natural<br />
environment which is made complex through the involvement of a<br />
diversity of stakeholders, the variance of the spatial dimension of its<br />
activities, a lack of clear definition of key conceptual themes, and the<br />
subsequent difficulties of the systematic planning of its development. For<br />
example, whilst most stakeholders in tourism would probably agree that<br />
‘sustainable tourism development’ is a desirable goal, the variety of<br />
interpretations of what it actually is, typically lends it a reductionist<br />
approach, limited to isolated examples of environmental initiatives and<br />
improvements undertaken by tour operators, hotel groups or destinations.<br />
This shared observation leads Saarinen (2006, p. 1133) to ask if present<br />
local salutations to global challenges are enough, and do they represent all<br />
that tourism can do (Holden 2009, p. 374)?<br />
Tourism is a phenomenon that can cook your food or burn your house<br />
down. In other words, we all risk destroying the very places that we love<br />
the most. 38<br />
So it is that images in fact take us to the Earth, and not to a tourism<br />
locked inside the bubble chamber of a separate social. Tourism, then, as<br />
we conceive it here, becomes less another social slice in and of society,<br />
and more “a total trip problem” of imaginationing matter-movements on<br />
38 http://www.nationalgeographic.com/traveler/features/islandsrated0711/islands.html (retrieved 2009-<br />
12-03).<br />
102