The Abomination of Desolation - St. Marys Coptic Orthodox Church
The Abomination of Desolation - St. Marys Coptic Orthodox Church
The Abomination of Desolation - St. Marys Coptic Orthodox Church
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1 Published: November, 2002<br />
THE DAY OF THE LORD 1<br />
THE FORTY-FIVE DAYS:<br />
<strong>The</strong> Book <strong>of</strong> Daniel is one <strong>of</strong> the most difficult books to interpret,<br />
but, perhaps the most difficult verses in that book are the next two<br />
verses, “And from the time that the daily sacrifice shall be taken away,<br />
and the abomination that maketh desolate set up, there shall be a<br />
thousand two hundred and ninety days. Blessed is he that waiteth, and<br />
cometh to the thousand three hundred and five and thirty days.” (Dan<br />
12:11-12)<br />
None <strong>of</strong> the Fathers <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Church</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers any attempt at explaining<br />
these two verses except <strong>St</strong>. Hippolytus <strong>of</strong> Rome:<br />
“Blessed is he that waiteth, and cometh to the thousand three hundred<br />
and five and thirty days;” for when the abomination cometh and makes<br />
war upon the saints, whosoever shall survive his days, and reach the<br />
forty-five days, while the other period <strong>of</strong> fifty days advances, to him the<br />
kingdom <strong>of</strong> heaven comes. Antichrist, indeed, enters even into part <strong>of</strong><br />
the fifty days, but the saints shall inherit the kingdom along with Christ. 2<br />
To me, the interpretation is more difficult to understand than the verses<br />
themselves! So, let us try to understand these two verses on our own.<br />
“From the time that the daily sacrifice shall be taken away,” this refers<br />
to the abolition <strong>of</strong> the Eucharist by Antichrist, which will happen when<br />
he reveals his real colours and starts persecuting the <strong>Church</strong>. “<strong>The</strong><br />
abomination that makes desolate is set up” refers to Antichrist (also<br />
known as the <strong>Abomination</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Desolation</strong>) declaring himself as god and<br />
ordering people to worship him or else face the consequences. <strong>The</strong>se<br />
two events, the declaration <strong>of</strong> the divinity <strong>of</strong> Antichrist and the<br />
abolition <strong>of</strong> the daily sacrifice <strong>of</strong> the Eucharist mark the beginning <strong>of</strong><br />
the Great Tribulation. So, it follows that the thousand two hundred<br />
and ninety days refers to the length <strong>of</strong> the Tribulation (three and a half<br />
years, forty two months etc.). This <strong>of</strong> course is symbolic and is<br />
interpreted as a time that shall be shortened, as the Lord Himself tells<br />
us, “And except those days should be shortened, there should no flesh<br />
be saved: but for the elect's sake those days shall be shortened.” (Matt<br />
2<br />
Hippolytus: Scholia on Daniel