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JJAROLD WILSON, during a debate of films<br />
in the House of Commons last week, threw<br />
the industry's plans for tax remission back<br />
with a flat refusal either to reduce the tax<br />
or to allow a rebate to help exhibitors and<br />
producers. He said: "Handing back money<br />
in the form of a subsidy without guarantee<br />
that this money would not be swallowed up<br />
in further extravagance is something we cannot<br />
do." In the course of his speech he referred<br />
to "an unaccustomed and sinister unanimity<br />
in all sections of the industry" and<br />
this reference aroused anger from members<br />
of Parliament both in the Labor and Tory<br />
ranks.<br />
Tom O'Brien, M.P., who is<br />
general secretary<br />
of a film labor union and a Socialist member,<br />
interrupted the minister to say: "For 25<br />
years government departments have criticized<br />
the film industry because it was divided. Now<br />
that we have reached an agreed policy we are<br />
sinister." Returning to the attack on the<br />
Minister's charge of extravagance, O'Brien<br />
said: "A certain amount of extravagance is<br />
essential in show business. You cannot put<br />
on a show or make a film in the same way as<br />
you can roll out sausages or mix pots of jam."<br />
The truth obviously is that this Labor government<br />
does not wish to acknowledge the justice<br />
of the industry's claim to a rebate of tax<br />
since it would involve them in loss of revenue<br />
that they may find difficult to replace in other<br />
ways. There is no arguing the fact that the<br />
£^cec44ii4Ae<br />
East: Independent Producer R. W. Alcom<br />
planed to New York to confer with United<br />
Artists home office executives on plans for<br />
the upcoming February release of his first<br />
film, "Johnny Holiday."<br />
South: James R. Grainger, Republic vicepresident<br />
in charge of sales, came in from<br />
San Francisco to spend the Christmas holidays<br />
with his family here.<br />
East: Otto Preminger, 20th-Fox producerdirector,<br />
planned to take off for New York<br />
to scout locations for his next assignment,<br />
the Dana Andrews starrer, "Where the Sidewalk<br />
Ends."<br />
West: Al Horwits, U-I studio publicity director,<br />
trained in from Gotham after a threeweek<br />
trip east, during which he visited St.<br />
Louis to set plans for the premiere of "South<br />
Sea Sinner," New Orleans to plan the American<br />
debut of "Francis," and New York for<br />
huddles with home office executives.<br />
East: Maurice "Razz" Goldstein, Monogram-Allied<br />
Artists sales manager, returned<br />
By JOHN SULLIVAN<br />
film industry carries a heavier burden of<br />
taxation than any other in this country and<br />
to refuse a remission on the grounds of extravagance<br />
is an attempt to divert attention<br />
from the real point at issue. That British<br />
producers have materially cut their costs is<br />
shown by films at present on the floor here.<br />
Pictures that would have been budgeted at<br />
$600,000 a year or two ago are now being<br />
made with the same quality for one-half of<br />
that figure.<br />
AT THIS TIME OF THE YEAR many of<br />
the critics of the trade and lay papers occupy<br />
their space with a resume of what they consider<br />
the ten best fUms of the year. Reg<br />
Whitley, the veteran critic of the Daily Mirror,<br />
has gone one better than this and conducted<br />
a poll of exhibitors to find from them<br />
which films they made most money on during<br />
1949.<br />
The surprise winner was a film from Ealing<br />
Studios—"Scott of the Antarctic." Siu--<br />
prise it was, not for lack of quality in the film<br />
itself for it was well-made and sincere, but<br />
because it was a sombre, unhappy story without<br />
any conventional love interest. Running<br />
second was another "low-key" picture,<br />
"Johnny Belinda," but the third place was<br />
taken by two comedies, "Easter Parade" and<br />
"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty." Runnersup,<br />
not in order, were: "'The Paleface," "Red<br />
River," "The Guinea Pig,"* "The Gay Lady,""<br />
^fuiaele^<br />
West: William Pine and William Thomas, to his Manhattan headquarters after studio<br />
independent producers releasing through conferences with President Steve Broidy. Also<br />
Paramount, returned from a three-week going east, for huddles with New York officials,<br />
was George D. Buitows, executive<br />
barnstorming junket through the east, midwest<br />
and south, during which they huddled vice-president and treasurer.<br />
with exhibitors, circuit operators and distribution<br />
personnel on changing public tastes South: Having tentatively selected Mexican<br />
location sites for his next Columbia film<br />
in film entertainment.<br />
"The Brave Bulls," Pi-oducer-Director Robert<br />
Rossen will return to Mexico City January 1<br />
to complete preparations for his picturization<br />
of the Tom Lea novel. It will be made almost<br />
entirely below the border.<br />
West: Heni-y Henigson, production supervisor<br />
on MGM's "Quo Vadis," returned from<br />
Rome after a seven-month stay. He will<br />
return to Italy next spring when camera<br />
work is slated to start on the opus. Also returning<br />
from Europe was William Golden,<br />
who reported back to MGM after handling<br />
arrangements for the group of Hollywood<br />
stars who appeared in London at the royal<br />
performance. Representing the American film<br />
industry at the annual British charity performance<br />
were Rosalind Russell, Ann Sothem,<br />
Gregory Peck, George Murphy, Greer Garson,<br />
Walter Pidgeon and Errol Flynn.<br />
East: Joseph Bernhard, president of Film<br />
Classics, planed east for conferences with New<br />
York banking officials concerning a projected<br />
expansion program for the distribution organization.<br />
The Bernhard company already<br />
has completed arrangements for releasing<br />
eight features during the early months of<br />
1950.<br />
"Maytime in Mayfair,"* "I Was a Male War<br />
Bride," "Madness of the Heart'" and "The<br />
Blue Lagoon."* The films marked * are all<br />
British.<br />
Turning to the tradepress Josh Billings<br />
of the Kine Weekly, who is regarded as<br />
the best boxoffice judge of a film in this<br />
country, agrees largely with Whitley's findings.<br />
He claims as the boxoffice film<br />
of the year Carol Reed's "The Third<br />
Man" but Whitley makes the point that<br />
this picture has not yet received enough<br />
bookings to judge results although it will undoubtedly<br />
finish well up at the top. The rest<br />
of the films published in Whitley's survey also<br />
appear in Billings' roundup.<br />
It seems ironical that although exhibitors<br />
are constantly asking for comedies only onehalf<br />
of the big ten are comedy subjects and<br />
the two biggest of all were unrelieved drama.<br />
JAMES LAWRIE, managing director of the<br />
National Film Finance Corp., told a press<br />
conference last week that his bank has just<br />
granted loans for the production of a further<br />
eight pictures. He also revealed that, in spite<br />
of rumors to the contrary, the corporation<br />
had some money available for finance.<br />
still<br />
The biggest sensation of the meeting was<br />
his disclosure that an inspector will be appointed<br />
by the Board of Trade to investigate<br />
the affairs of Plantagenet Films, Ltd., which<br />
produced the Edward Dmytryk film, "Give<br />
Us This Day" ("Christ in Concrete"). The<br />
corporation is not satisfied with the way in<br />
which the company has carried on its affairs<br />
and has asked for this investigation to clear<br />
the air.<br />
The directors of Plantagenet Films, Ltd.,<br />
are Nat Bronsten, A, Kerstein and the Duke<br />
of Leeds. Nat Bronsten co-produced "Give<br />
Us This Day" with Rod Geiger, who is at<br />
present in New York to attend the premiere<br />
of the film.<br />
IT IS NOT A COMMON occurence for a<br />
top-rank star to produce a film and cast himself<br />
in a minor role—allowing others to take<br />
the top credits. When he does so, and produces<br />
a boxoffice winner in every sense of<br />
the word, it is a pleasant task to report on it.<br />
The film, which was tradeshown last week,<br />
is "Rocking Horse Winner," produced by<br />
John Mills, directed by Anthony Pelissier and<br />
starting John Howard Davies and Valerie<br />
Hobson with Mills himself playing a small<br />
but most important role.<br />
The film is based on D. H. Lawrence's<br />
classic short story, which tells of a small boy<br />
with an extravagant mother. The child hears<br />
his mother constantly demanding more money<br />
and, presented with a rocking horse foi<br />
Chiistmas, he discovers that he can forecast<br />
race winners while riding on it. The child<br />
himself has no idea of the value of money but,<br />
aided by an uncle and by the family groom,<br />
he wins a huge sum which is passed on to<br />
his mother without her suspecting, or caring,<br />
where the money has come from. Eventually<br />
the child contracts brain fever and, in his delirium,<br />
he mounts the house and rides it<br />
madly until he falls from it shouting the<br />
name of his last big wanner.<br />
Such a story could so easily descend into<br />
bathos or over-sentimentality and it Is to<br />
the eternal credit of Mills and to Director<br />
Pelissier, that they have avoided these pitfalls<br />
and have produced a moving and sincere<br />
film which will appeal to women audiences<br />
all over the world. Young Davies,<br />
nine years old, surpasses even his great performance<br />
in "Oliver Twist."<br />
50<br />
BOXOFFICE December 24, 1949