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July-August - Air Defense Artillery School

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70<br />

THE COAS 1 l\RTILLERYJOllR!<br />

Eastern <strong>Defense</strong> Command and First Arm' .. who made an<br />

inspection ;..Iay 5. as well as ,'isiting othe; installations in<br />

the area. including Camp Pendleton and the defense force<br />

of Cape Henry.<br />

Adjacent training centers have been using the facilities<br />

of Fort Story for maneuvers and tests. One of the most<br />

interesting o'f these consisted of several night landings by<br />

specially trained units utilizing the latest equipment and<br />

methods for this form of attack.<br />

~ len of the Provisional Brigade at Camp Pendleton, in<br />

addition to manning the big guns. have been undergoing<br />

some strenuous basic training in the fundamentals of the<br />

school of the soldier and as a part of this training recently<br />

completed firing the ~Il rifle. One unit qualified 94.08 per<br />

cent of their number, topping a previous record of 89.14<br />

per cent marked up by a different unit.<br />

Among the outstanding events which have taken place<br />

within the Brigade's camp is the entertainment of Virginia's<br />

gO\'ernor. Colgate \ V. Darden . .Ir., and the troops of the<br />

Virginia Protective Force, The troops staged a retreat<br />

parade and were reviewed by Governor Darden, Brigadier<br />

General David P. I-Iardv. Provisional Coast <strong>Artillery</strong> Brigade.<br />

Brigadier GeneraI' Don E. Scott, Internal Se~urity<br />

Force, and Brigadier General E. E. Goodwyn, VPF commander.<br />

Identification courses bv the Renshew method and movements<br />

into the field inv~lving the employment of battle<br />

tactics have helped to make the training program For the<br />

brigade concentrated and thorough. Despite this intensified<br />

program morale and relaxation have not been neglected.<br />

One effective training aid developed by coordination of<br />

the camp fire department's program with that of the coast<br />

artillery units is the employment of a stream of highpressure<br />

water against a fast-moving target in simulation<br />

of a tracer stream For antiaircraft machine gun training.<br />

The entire Mobile Force of the Chesapeake Bay Sector<br />

has been on the firing range during the past two months,<br />

using all the inFantry weapons, and a large percentage have<br />

given a good account 01' themselves. Training recently has<br />

bcen placing special stress on Functional swimming and<br />

water saFetv. In addition to the men enrolled in the f\STP,<br />

the i\ lobil~ Force has a large number who are taking advantage<br />

of the courses offered by the U. S. Armed Forces<br />

Institute.<br />

One of the greatest aids to training at I:ort i\ lonroe is a<br />

new assault course, which provides ample opportunity for<br />

realistic battle conditions, as although lacking natural obstacles<br />

the course has been so constructed that a man is<br />

required to undergo almost identical handicaps with those<br />

encountered in the field.<br />

\\lhile individual training is stressed at Fort i\ lonroe,<br />

the battery teamwork has not been neglected, and in recent<br />

firing for record, a battery of Colonel \Vilmer S. Phillips'<br />

regiment won the "E" for excellence, achieving one 01' the<br />

highest scores in the Army For its type of weapon.<br />

i\ Iuch to the delight 01' the garrison at Fort i\ lonroe a<br />

post boxing team has been formed and cards presented in<br />

the open-air arena as well as engagements booked with<br />

other camps. Baseball, too, has again come into its own at<br />

the post and every afternoon From two to three games are in<br />

progress on the parade ground.<br />

The Harbor <strong>Defense</strong>s of Beaufort Inlet have been pu<br />

ing an intensive program of training in all phases and h<br />

made marked improvement. <strong>Artillery</strong> practice and g<br />

drills have been the order of the day, with special classes<br />

officers and enlisted men following the actual operatio<br />

One of the prized additions in the Beaufort Inlet area h<br />

been the war dogs furnished to assist in the patrol of t~<br />

long stretches of beach. These dogs will be used in addit~<br />

to the sentries and are expected to prove a boon to the m~<br />

Simulated bombing and strafing conducted by planes<br />

also been included in the training program, and the m<br />

ha\'e been taught defense against these as well as g3~~<br />

tacks from the air. ~ 1<br />

The training program was tested .Iune 19 and 20 by s<br />

cial exercises with umpires from Headquarters Ches3rea<br />

Bav Sector.<br />

The men at Fort i\ lacon are looking Forward to the c<br />

pletion of a large recreation hall which is under const<br />

tion and which will feature a talent show For the openi<br />

\\lith the advent of summer months swimming and fi<br />

ing have highlighted the recreational program for 1<br />

officers and men of the command. I<br />

SOUTHERN<br />

SECTOR<br />

Eastern <strong>Defense</strong> Command<br />

BHIGADtER GENERAL H. F. LooJ\ttS, C0l11111m1di1lg<br />

13)' Captain Jolll1 Lindsay<br />

"No Tourists Allowed" signs have not been displa<br />

but, doubtless, the commanding officers at Fort i\'OUl<br />

and Fort T avlor would welcome their erection. Thesl<br />

Hight strongholds which the n~ar-pr~sent old-timers<br />

member as deserted ghost towns, mhabIted by a few wa<br />

men, have become in the short space of a few years boo"l:<br />

crowded cities, complete with their own public utilitie' f<br />

tremendous industrial activity. Even the "official toll<br />

will find it almost as difficult to obtain accommodati<br />

a normal sightseer would in reserving a cot in the ba<br />

of the Willard Hotel in Washington. \\Tars, gold r<br />

and oil booms often cause quick growth, but Sou<br />

Sector development has actually been phenomenal.<br />

Things are slowing up. Certain soldiers are tak<br />

easy now. Officers are pleased. As Southern Sector \<br />

keep within the 35-mile per hour speed limit and<br />

obey army regulations, the number of accidents<br />

creased radically and much gasoline and rubber halT<br />

conserved.<br />

The constant training of all troops not only con tin<br />

has been intensified. In order to help all officers thro<br />

the Sector and especially commanders of small uni<br />

junior officers and noncommissioned officers, training<br />

randum 0Jo. 13 was published. This is one of t

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