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Alternative Project Delivery - Texas Water Development Board

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Potential Areas Of Concern<br />

Traditional Versus DB/DBO Approach On Public <strong>Project</strong>s<br />

Criteria Traditional Approach DB/DBO Approach<br />

Abuses of<br />

Discretion<br />

• Subjective selection of designer is<br />

subject to criticism.<br />

• Presumption of objective result<br />

because competitive process<br />

selects Contractor.<br />

• Vendor selection not based on<br />

“lowest responsible bidder or most<br />

qualified designer” has potential for<br />

Owner abuses of discretion, fraud,<br />

and favoritism.<br />

Proposals • Engineer responsible for design<br />

and cost estimate only.<br />

• Response by Contractor to fully<br />

designed final plans and<br />

specifications allows objective price<br />

proposal development.<br />

• Substantial costs can be associated<br />

with producing DB or DBO/BOOT<br />

proposals due to the requirement for<br />

conceptual designs. This can limit<br />

competition to larger established<br />

participants.<br />

• Owners often only identify basic<br />

needs for project Owner and may not<br />

adequately establish standards for<br />

aesthetics and asset life.<br />

Review of<br />

Proposals<br />

• Engineers selected on subjective<br />

basis of capability and experience,<br />

not cost.<br />

• Contractor selected objectively on<br />

responsiveness to bid request and<br />

responsibility to perform work.<br />

• Public Owners may not have inhouse<br />

personnel with expertise in<br />

preparing and administering designbuild<br />

requests for proposals and<br />

contracts.<br />

• May be difficult to compare<br />

proposals.<br />

• Owner must evaluate both technical<br />

merits of design and quality, related<br />

to construction price.<br />

Legal Precedent • Long history analyzing and<br />

allocating responsibilities between<br />

designer, versus Contractor,<br />

versus Owner.<br />

• Very little case law regarding<br />

DB/DBO process and liability<br />

currently exists, so there is<br />

uncertainty about how courts and<br />

arbitrators will resolve new issues<br />

associated with the system.<br />

Oversight<br />

During<br />

Construction<br />

• Owner or its separate consultant<br />

can evaluate quality and<br />

workmanship of construction by<br />

Contractor.<br />

• Quality standards of performance for<br />

contractor are not always clearly<br />

defined.<br />

• Quality of construction should not be<br />

sacrificed for cost or schedule.<br />

3-6 <strong>Texas</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Board</strong> Training/Workshop

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