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Chapter One: Vector Analysis The use of vectors and vector analysis ...

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Electromagnetic <strong>The</strong>orem<br />

(Dr. Omed Ghareb Abdullah) University <strong>of</strong> Sulaimani –College <strong>of</strong> Science – Physics Department<br />

Q 2 / prove that:<br />

<br />

( V A)<br />

V<br />

A V<br />

A , where V is a scalar field <strong>and</strong> A is a <strong>vector</strong><br />

field?<br />

Q 3 / Show that:<br />

Q 4 / Given <strong><strong>vector</strong>s</strong><br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

2<br />

2<br />

( A B)<br />

( A B)<br />

( A B<br />

<br />

A<br />

aˆ<br />

x<br />

2aˆ<br />

y<br />

<br />

3aˆ<br />

z<br />

2<br />

) .<br />

<br />

, B 3aˆ<br />

x<br />

4aˆ<br />

y<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

<br />

C 3aˆ<br />

y<br />

4aˆ<br />

z<br />

, find the<br />

following:<br />

<br />

<br />

a. A <strong>and</strong> aˆ<br />

A<br />

, b. the component <strong>of</strong> B along C , c. <br />

AC<br />

, d. A<br />

C<br />

<br />

,<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

e. A ( B C)<br />

, f. A ( B C)<br />

, g. aˆ x<br />

B , h. ( A<br />

aˆ<br />

y<br />

). aˆ<br />

z<br />

.<br />

Q 5 / Express the unit <strong>vector</strong> directed toward the point ( 0,0, h ) from an arbitrary point in the<br />

plane z 2<br />

. Explain the result as h 2<br />

?<br />

x aˆ<br />

ˆ<br />

x<br />

y a<br />

y<br />

Ans.<br />

( h 2) aˆ<br />

z<br />

2 2<br />

2<br />

x y ( h 2)<br />

<br />

Q 6 / Given A 4aˆ<br />

10aˆ<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

<br />

B 2aˆ<br />

3aˆ<br />

, find the magnitude <strong>and</strong> <strong>vector</strong><br />

y<br />

z<br />

y<br />

x<br />

<br />

components <strong>of</strong> A on B ?<br />

<br />

<br />

Q 7 / Find the angle between A 10aˆ<br />

2aˆ<br />

, <strong>and</strong> B 4aˆ<br />

0.5aˆ<br />

, using both dot <strong>and</strong><br />

cross product.<br />

<br />

Q 8 / Given A aˆ<br />

aˆ<br />

x<br />

y<br />

,<br />

<br />

B 2aˆ<br />

z<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

z<br />

y<br />

<br />

C aˆ<br />

x<br />

3aˆ<br />

y<br />

y<br />

, find both<br />

<br />

A B C <strong>and</strong> ( A B)<br />

C ? Ans. 4 , 8<br />

âz<br />

.<br />

<br />

Q 9 / Given A ( y 1)<br />

aˆ<br />

2 x aˆ<br />

, find the <strong>vector</strong> at point ( 2,2,1)<br />

<strong>and</strong> its projection on <strong>vector</strong><br />

Q 10 / If<br />

B <br />

, where B 5aˆ<br />

aˆ<br />

2aˆ<br />

?<br />

x<br />

x<br />

x<br />

y<br />

<br />

F F x<br />

aˆ<br />

, what can be said about F if ;<br />

1. F 0 every where ,<br />

2. F 0 every where ,<br />

y<br />

z<br />

z<br />

3. F 0 <strong>and</strong> F 0 every where?<br />

<br />

2<br />

3<br />

3<br />

Q 11 / Given field A 3 x y z aˆ<br />

x z aˆ<br />

( x y 2 z)<br />

aˆ<br />

x<br />

y<br />

z<br />

, it can be said that A is :<br />

a. Harmonic, b. Divergenceless, c. Solenoid, d. Rotational, e. Conservative.<br />

Q 12 / If a <strong>vector</strong> field A is solenoid, which <strong>of</strong> the following is true:<br />

<br />

a. A dl 0 , b. A ds 0 , c. A 0 , d. A 2<br />

0 , e. A 0 .<br />

L<br />

<br />

S<br />

Q 13 / If ( r <br />

) is the position <strong>vector</strong> <strong>of</strong> point (x,y,z) <strong>and</strong> r r , then prove that :<br />

74

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