KAZAKHSTAN UPSTREAM OIL AND GAS technology and R&d ...
KAZAKHSTAN UPSTREAM OIL AND GAS technology and R&d ...
KAZAKHSTAN UPSTREAM OIL AND GAS technology and R&d ...
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The main messages<br />
10<br />
The roadmapping project has gathered <strong>and</strong><br />
carefully analysed information from a wide<br />
range of expert sources – <strong>and</strong> there has<br />
been a strong logic applied to what has<br />
been a highly rigorous process.<br />
Important points have emerged throughout<br />
the project from the various visits, meetings<br />
<strong>and</strong> workshops. However, the main<br />
messages only crystallised at the end of<br />
the work, once the challenges facing the<br />
upstream oil <strong>and</strong> gas industry in Kazakhstan,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the solutions to them, had been properly<br />
assessed. This is reflected in this document<br />
with the main messages fully presented in<br />
the last section, ‘addressing the challenges’.<br />
The section comprises three themes covering<br />
R&D focus, industry opportunities <strong>and</strong> skills<br />
development.<br />
In summary<br />
R&D focus – a need for more<br />
communication <strong>and</strong> better planning<br />
on a national scale<br />
A wide variety of R&D focus areas<br />
were identified during the course of the<br />
roadmapping project. Four areas st<strong>and</strong> out:<br />
correlation of NMR core data from SCAL<br />
studies with well logs; the use of non-metallic<br />
materials in highly corrosive environments;<br />
sulphur storage <strong>and</strong> its applications; <strong>and</strong><br />
bio- <strong>and</strong> nano-sensors for environmental<br />
monitoring.<br />
It would be reasonable to expect R&D<br />
proposals from the Kazakhstan academic<br />
community to centre around these areas<br />
<strong>and</strong>, in time, to see Kazakhstan develop<br />
strong capabilities in the NMR interpretation<br />
of complex rocks, in the use of nonmetallic<br />
pipelines <strong>and</strong> in the utilisation<br />
of sulphur (sour gas to power was seen<br />
as a particularly interesting opportunity<br />
in this area). Kazakhstan is already well<br />
recognized for its environmental services<br />
<strong>and</strong>, with more R&D, should realistically aim<br />
to become an industry leader in this area.<br />
The process of identifying R&D priorities<br />
that was begun during the roadmapping<br />
project is one that must be carried out on a<br />
continuous basis <strong>and</strong> become more focused<br />
<strong>and</strong> directed. There is a strong case for the<br />
establishment of a council at government<br />
level, including representatives from industry<br />
<strong>and</strong> the academic community, tasked with<br />
national R&D strategy development <strong>and</strong><br />
planning in Kazakhstan. R&D in Kazakhstan<br />
suffers severely from a lack of communication<br />
<strong>and</strong> collaboration, especially between the<br />
parties seeking solutions <strong>and</strong> those able<br />
to generate them: one of the more striking<br />
features to emerge from the roadmapping<br />
project is the relatively poor communication<br />
between the upstream oil operators <strong>and</strong><br />
the Kazakhstan academic community. An<br />
organization with authority is needed to<br />
control <strong>and</strong> coordinate upstream oil <strong>and</strong><br />
gas R&D in Kazakhstan, to provide focus, to<br />
determine funding <strong>and</strong> monitor the outcomes<br />
of the work.<br />
Kazakhstan Upstream oil <strong>and</strong> gas <strong>technology</strong> <strong>and</strong> R&D roadmap