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KAZAKHSTAN UPSTREAM OIL AND GAS technology and R&d ...

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The <strong>technology</strong> solutions <strong>and</strong> their mode of implementation<br />

2 Field equipment Transfer/<br />

2.1 Corrosion plus equipment <strong>and</strong> materials for sour service<br />

adapt/ invent<br />

Operators ISCs Local industry Academia<br />

2.1.1 Corrosion resistant materials for Kazakhstan conditions A ■ ■ ■<br />

2.1.2 Fiber optic leak detection techniques T ■<br />

2.1.3 Leak reduction <strong>and</strong> elimination A ■ ■<br />

2.1.4 Control of sulphur production by reinjection T ■<br />

2.1.5 Sour gas equipment T ■ ■<br />

2.1.6 Local Production of Corrosion inhibition chemicals A ■<br />

2.2 Operating in the ice <strong>and</strong> during cold weather<br />

2.2.1 Jack-up rigs capable of working in Arctic conditions all year round I ■ ■ ■<br />

2.2.2 Offshore installations to work uninterrupted in Arctic conditions A ■ ■<br />

2.2.3 Numerical analysis for interaction of heavy pipe with ice for ice-scouring A ■<br />

2.2.4 Ice & weather prediction capabilities A ■<br />

2.3 Management of sulphur<br />

2.3.1 Sulphur storage A ■ ■<br />

2.3.2 Sulphur separation from crude or gas produced A ■<br />

2.3.3 Sulphur utilization A ■ ■<br />

Kazakhstan Upstream oil <strong>and</strong> gas <strong>technology</strong> <strong>and</strong> R&D roadmap

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