Bidder's Statement - Peabody Energy
Bidder's Statement - Peabody Energy
Bidder's Statement - Peabody Energy
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4 Information on <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong><br />
4.1 Overview of <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong><br />
<strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> is the world’s largest private sector coal company,<br />
with majority interests in 28 coal mining operations in the U.S. and<br />
Australia. In 2010, it produced 218.4 million Tons of coal and sold<br />
245.9 million Tons of coal.<br />
<strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>, a public company existing under the laws of the<br />
United States and listed on the New York Stock Exchange, indirectly<br />
owns 60% of PEAMCoal Holdings.<br />
4.2 History, structure and ownership of<br />
<strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong><br />
(a) History<br />
<strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> was incorporated in Delaware, U.S., in 2001 and<br />
its history in the coal mining business dates back to 1883. Over<br />
the past decade, <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> has continually adjusted its<br />
business to focus on the highest-growth regions in the U.S. and<br />
Asia-Pacific region. As part of this transformation, it has made<br />
strategic acquisitions and divestitures in Australia and the U.S.<br />
After re-entering the Australian market in 2002, <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong><br />
expanded its presence there with acquisitions in 2004 and 2006.<br />
In 2007, <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> spun off portions of its former Eastern<br />
U.S. Mining segment through a dividend of all outstanding shares<br />
of Patriot Coal Corporation. It has also continued to expand its<br />
Trading and Brokerage operations and now has a global trading<br />
platform with offices in the U.S., Europe, Australia and Asia.<br />
(b) Structure<br />
<strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> conducts it operations through a number<br />
of Subsidiaries, including <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Australia Pty Ltd<br />
(<strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Australia) and joint ventures. <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong><br />
Australia is currently the holding company for <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s<br />
Australian operations.<br />
(c) Ownership<br />
As at 2 August 2011, <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> understands that the<br />
following entities beneficially own more than 5% of <strong>Peabody</strong><br />
<strong>Energy</strong>’s issued share capital:<br />
Beneficial owner<br />
Percentage of issued<br />
share capital*<br />
Blackrock, Inc. 11.1%<br />
T. Rowe Price Associates 9.1%<br />
* Based on information filed with the SEC.<br />
4.3 Principal activities of <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong><br />
<strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> is actively pursuing growth plans in Australia with<br />
a view to being a long-term participant in the Australian coal industry.<br />
In addition to its mining operations, <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> markets, brokers<br />
and trades coal through its Trading and Brokerage segment.<br />
<strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s other energy related commercial activities<br />
include participating in the development of mine-mouth coal-fueled<br />
generating plants and the development of Btu Conversion and clean<br />
coal technologies. <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s Btu Conversion projects are<br />
designed to expand the uses of coal through various technologies<br />
such as coal-to-liquids and coal gasification.<br />
<strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> conducts business through four principal<br />
segments: Western U.S. Mining, Midwestern U.S. Mining, Australian<br />
Mining and Trading and Brokerage. The principal business of the<br />
Western and Midwestern U.S. Mining segments is the mining,<br />
preparation and sale of thermal coal, sold primarily to electric utilities.<br />
The Western U.S. Mining operations consist of <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s<br />
Powder River Basin, Southwest and Colorado operations. The<br />
Midwestern U.S. Mining operations consist of its Illinois and Indiana<br />
operations. The business of the Australian Mining Segment is the<br />
mining of various qualities of low-sulfur, high calorific value coal<br />
as well as thermal coal primarily sold to an international customer<br />
base with a portion sold to Australian steel producers and power<br />
generators. Metallurgical coal is produced primarily from five of<br />
<strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s Australian mines.<br />
The Trading and Brokerage segment’s principal business is the<br />
brokering of coal sales of other producers, both as principal and<br />
agent, and the trading of coal, freight and freight-related contracts.<br />
It also provides transportation-related services in support of <strong>Peabody</strong><br />
<strong>Energy</strong>’s coal trading strategy, as well as hedging activities in support<br />
of its mining operations.<br />
A fifth segment, Corporate and Other, includes mining and<br />
export/transportation joint ventures, energy-related commercial<br />
activities, as well as the management of its coal reserve and real<br />
estate holdings.<br />
<strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> continues to pursue Btu Conversion projects that<br />
expand the uses of coal through coal-to-liquids and coal-to-gas<br />
projects. <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s participation in generation development<br />
projects involves using its surface lands and coal reserves as the<br />
basis for mine-mouth plants. <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> is also advancing<br />
several initiatives associated with clean coal technologies, including<br />
carbon capture and storage.<br />
The maps below display <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> and <strong>Peabody</strong> <strong>Energy</strong><br />
Australia’s mine locations as of 31 December 2010. Also noted<br />
are the primary ports utilized in the U.S. and in Australia for its coal<br />
exports and its corporate headquarters.<br />
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