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Fly-tipping: Causes, Incentives and Solutions - Keep Britain Tidy

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<strong>Fly</strong>-<strong>tipping</strong>: <strong>Causes</strong>, <strong>Incentives</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Solutions</strong><br />

“If [the prices] continue to go up <strong>and</strong> up we have no choice but to put<br />

the prices up with our clients…we may start losing clients to one man<br />

vans.”<br />

They were particularly sensitive to price increases <strong>and</strong> what they saw as<br />

unfair charging practices. A number of practices that were seen as unfair, <strong>and</strong><br />

potential drivers for fly-<strong>tipping</strong>, emerged<br />

1. Interviewees from small businesses were very sensitive to differences in<br />

cost between local authorities. This was seen as unfair in two ways. First,<br />

it meant that businesses in one area had higher disposal costs than others<br />

<strong>and</strong> second, it implied that one local authority was charging more than they<br />

should.<br />

“They’ve got to make [tip charges] more even across the board.”<br />

The problem arises because disposal sites are run by different companies<br />

who set their own prices. Councils can, however, control this by writing<br />

price limits into the tender documents.<br />

2. Secondly, they were very exercised about how vans were treated which<br />

they thought was often unfair. Vans are usually treated at waste disposal<br />

sites as carrying commercial waste, even though they may contain<br />

household rubbish. This means vans pay more regardless.<br />

“Just because I have a van <strong>and</strong> the bloke next door has a car, he can<br />

take his waste in [to the civic amenity site] but I can’t.”<br />

“You could get an estate car <strong>and</strong> go in 30 times a day couldn’t you?”<br />

3. Setting a minimum charge at many commercial waste disposal sites was<br />

an issue particularly for smaller businesses when the minimum charge was<br />

set at a weight of one ton.<br />

“As a small business owner I can’t afford to do it, I can’t.”<br />

“The minimum charge is unfair.”<br />

“We [contractors] can’t afford to pay one ton <strong>tipping</strong>…It crucifies small<br />

business men.”<br />

Minimum charges such as this affected gardening businesses particularly.<br />

While they may have a large volume of waste (filling their work vehicles) it<br />

is usually quite light so they feel they are being overcharged.<br />

On the other side of the argument one waste transfer station explained<br />

why they have a minimum charge. Each person who comes into the waste<br />

transfer station takes up an employee’s time as they have to check that the<br />

waste is not hazardous <strong>and</strong> supervise them. There is also the paper work<br />

to consider on the accounts.<br />

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