download the report - International Campaign for Tibet
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INTERNATIONAL CAMPAIGN FOR TIBET<br />
<strong>the</strong> Minister of Finance, are <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e two of <strong>the</strong> most senior economic planning<br />
officials in <strong>the</strong> PRC, whose presence on <strong>the</strong> working group is almost certainly to ensure<br />
<strong>Tibet</strong>’s integration and inclusion in overall economic planning, as well as to<br />
legitimize <strong>the</strong> enormous fiscal subsidies sent to <strong>Tibet</strong> by <strong>the</strong> central government in<br />
Beijing. 33<br />
The United Front Work Department<br />
The United Front Work Department (UFWD) is an organization within <strong>the</strong> Central<br />
Committee of <strong>the</strong> CCP that acts as a gate-keeper <strong>for</strong> “non-Party” groups and individuals,<br />
both <strong>for</strong>eign and domestic, engaging with <strong>the</strong> Party on a select range of issues. The Chinese<br />
officials who meet with <strong>the</strong> Dalai Lama’s special envoys are from <strong>the</strong> UFWD.<br />
As a gateway <strong>for</strong> contact with <strong>the</strong> Party and government, <strong>the</strong> UFWD has little actual<br />
executive authority to affect policy change in China and <strong>Tibet</strong>. The UFWD also plays<br />
an advisory role <strong>for</strong> China’s national legislature, <strong>the</strong> National People’s Congress, and<br />
is extremely influential in instilling <strong>the</strong> Party line throughout government and Party<br />
offices, particularly those in contact with individuals and organizations from abroad.<br />
Du Qinglin has headed <strong>the</strong> UFWD since late 2007, and as with many senior Party appointees<br />
he rose to prominence in President Hu Jintao’s power base, <strong>the</strong> Communist<br />
Youth League of China. Du has only very limited personal experience of <strong>Tibet</strong> having<br />
briefly served as Party Secretary of Sichuan province from 2006 to 2007, during which<br />
time he toured parts of Kardze, an area of <strong>Tibet</strong> which saw a large number of protests<br />
in this latest wave of unrest. He is never<strong>the</strong>less a senior and experienced politician<br />
having served as <strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>for</strong> Agriculture from 2001 to 2007.<br />
Although Du Qinglin is Director of <strong>the</strong> UFWD, <strong>the</strong> main interlocutor during negotiations<br />
with representatives of <strong>the</strong> Dalai Lama has in recent years most often been<br />
Zhu Weiqun, a deputy director of <strong>the</strong> UFWD with special responsibility <strong>for</strong> <strong>Tibet</strong>,<br />
along with Sithar, an ethnic <strong>Tibet</strong>an and also a Deputy Director of <strong>the</strong> UFWD.<br />
The UFWD itself has little if any genuine executive authority in China’s political establishment,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> view has been expressed by <strong>Tibet</strong>an exiles that dialogue should<br />
instead be <strong>the</strong> purview of a top government ministry, if not <strong>the</strong> office of <strong>the</strong> Chinese<br />
president.<br />
Du Qinglin led <strong>the</strong> UFWD’s delegation when meeting with representatives of <strong>the</strong><br />
Dalai Lama in Beijing in early July 2008 <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> seventh round of dialog since 2002,<br />
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