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download the report - International Campaign for Tibet

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TIBET AT A TURNING POINT: THE SPRING UPRISING AND CHINA’S NEW CRACKDOWN<br />

education campaign by <strong>the</strong> Chinese authorities.<br />

The <strong>Tibet</strong>an Center <strong>for</strong> Human Rights and Democracy (TCHRD), based in Dharamsala,<br />

India, <strong>report</strong>ed that <strong>the</strong> nuns vowed not to take part in any ‘patriotic education’ campaigns<br />

and said: “It is better to die than to denounce, criticize and attack <strong>the</strong> Dalai<br />

Lama, to sign official documents denouncing <strong>the</strong> Dalai Lama, if <strong>the</strong>re is no place <strong>for</strong><br />

us to worship and live, let us go somewhere else or die, if <strong>the</strong> Chinese authorities kill<br />

us, let us be killed, we have no regrets.” 8 On <strong>the</strong> afternoon of May 14, <strong>the</strong> nuns marched<br />

peacefully towards <strong>the</strong> Kardze county government headquarters chanting slogans including<br />

“Long live <strong>the</strong> Dalai Lama” and calling <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dalai Lama to return to <strong>Tibet</strong>.<br />

They were detained as soon as <strong>the</strong>y approached <strong>the</strong> building and taken away in police<br />

vehicles.<br />

According to a <strong>Tibet</strong>an source in exile, “Police and soldiers responded violently to <strong>the</strong><br />

protest and <strong>the</strong> nuns were arrested on <strong>the</strong> spot, many got severely beaten up and<br />

stains of blood were seen on <strong>the</strong> street, with nuns’ robes and shoes scattered everywhere.<br />

The nuns were seen being taken away in trucks. People were too scared to pick<br />

up <strong>the</strong> nuns’ robes <strong>for</strong> fear of being detained <strong>the</strong>mselves.”<br />

Sympathy protests<br />

Several protests were conceived as expressions of sympathy with those killed in <strong>the</strong><br />

uprising and as appeals <strong>for</strong> clemency. In most cases <strong>the</strong>y were staged by monks or by<br />

high school students. These include <strong>the</strong> prayer services held at Rabgya in Qinghai on<br />

March 16, and Chigdril (Lungkar) in Qinghai on March 17, <strong>the</strong> marches in Sertha in<br />

Sichuan on March 17, and Drango in Sichuan on March 25, and <strong>Tibet</strong>an student sitins<br />

at Dalian in Liaoning on China’s eastern seaboard on March 21, and Chabcha in<br />

Qinghai on March 30.<br />

On March 17, <strong>Tibet</strong>an students held a silent vigil in Beijing to honor <strong>the</strong> courage of <strong>Tibet</strong>an<br />

protestors in <strong>Tibet</strong>. The group of around 50 students sat silently in a circle with<br />

heads bowed outside <strong>the</strong> Central Nationalities University in <strong>the</strong> Haidian district of<br />

western Beijing <strong>for</strong> around six hours. They were surrounded by an official security<br />

cordon preventing outsiders and o<strong>the</strong>r students from joining <strong>the</strong> protest, although<br />

some <strong>for</strong>eign <strong>report</strong>ers succeeded in gaining brief access to <strong>the</strong> protestors.<br />

While some <strong>Tibet</strong>an students are known to have taken part in <strong>the</strong> pro-democracy<br />

demonstrations at Tiananmen Square in June 1989, this was <strong>the</strong> first known demonstration<br />

by <strong>Tibet</strong>ans in China’s capital.<br />

32

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