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LETTERS<br />

also audit the duties of the MRO. The Fitness<br />

for Duty program was carried out in<br />

compliance with federal law.<br />

My experience along these lines showed<br />

that testing at laboratories for nuclear personnel<br />

was rigidly controlled. The laboratory<br />

would take every possible precaution<br />

to see that a drug user would not get past<br />

the controls set up by the laboratory.<br />

An abuser will try any means to beat<br />

the system, but again, my experience has<br />

shown that the laboratories took every precaution<br />

they could to avoid this.<br />

William Gasser<br />

Quincy, Ill.<br />

BENEFITS OF BREAST MILK<br />

I WAS SURPRISED and delighted to see<br />

the beautiful photograph of a nursing baby<br />

on the cover of your Sept. 29 issue. This is<br />

especially impressive because I still recall<br />

the first controversial breast-feeding photographs<br />

on the cover of magazines about<br />

parenting just a few years ago. As a nursing<br />

mother myself, I was further delighted to<br />

read the insightful and educational cover<br />

story.<br />

I not only learned more facts to support<br />

my gut feeling that “breast is best,” but I<br />

was able to proudly show the issue to my<br />

La Leche League support group, so they<br />

will see the cutting-edge scientific studies<br />

as well. I am an active member of my ACS<br />

local section, and one of my challenges as<br />

a councilor and National Chemistry Week<br />

coordinator has been to involve younger<br />

chemists. This article, which specifically<br />

applies to our younger members who<br />

are now growing their families, is a great<br />

step toward reaching out to this elusive<br />

population of our membership. Kudos to<br />

C&EN!<br />

Abby Kennedy<br />

Oakland, Calif.<br />

I TYPICALLY GLANCE quickly at the cover<br />

picture when I get my new issue of C&EN,<br />

but I admit that rarely does it entice me to<br />

immediately read the related story. This<br />

was not the case with your issue featuring<br />

the science of breast milk. Although you<br />

may be getting notes from readers who find<br />

your photo distasteful or worse, I applaud<br />

you for being willing to boldly feature a<br />

photo that tactfully and beautifully highlights<br />

what is literally one of the most natural<br />

things known to humanity.<br />

As a mother of a beautiful seven-monthold<br />

daughter, I read all the books, took the<br />

prenatal classes, and easily reached the<br />

conclusion that nothing could be better<br />

for my child than the food that I could<br />

provide for her. Science may never be able<br />

to equal the complex advantages of true<br />

mother’s milk (not only providing basic<br />

nutrients but also passing on antibodies<br />

to a child’s developing immune system,<br />

as well as accustoming children to some<br />

chemical components of an adult diet).<br />

Nevertheless, I am happy to hear that<br />

research is ongoing to better understand<br />

how breast milk is able to give so many<br />

benefits both immediately and later in a<br />

child’s life.<br />

Many mothers are unable to provide<br />

milk (or enough milk) to their babies, and<br />

this understanding could be critical in allowing<br />

these children to receive the best<br />

nutritional balance possible. I wonder also<br />

if such research has been conducted on<br />

colostrum, the “pre-milk” substance produced<br />

by new mothers in the first few days<br />

after birth before the actual milk “comes<br />

in.” Colostrum is known to be highly beneficial<br />

to newborns and especially preemies,<br />

so any way to synthetically emulate this for<br />

mothers who are medically unable to provide<br />

it themselves could prove extremely<br />

useful.<br />

Thank you so much for featuring this issue<br />

in such a positive manner. Society has<br />

come a long way in its acceptance of breastfeeding,<br />

but there are still many who shun<br />

this wonderful act and do not understand<br />

its benefits. I hope that your story makes a<br />

few people reconsider such opinions.<br />

Leanna Shuster<br />

Havertown, Pa.<br />

AS AN ACS MEMBER and a lifelong professional<br />

in the field of milk and lactation, I<br />

was delighted to find and read your article<br />

on mother’s milk. An important part of the<br />

story seems to be missing, however.<br />

In contrast to your rather nebulous<br />

characterization of the fat globule surface,<br />

it is known to be covered with projecting<br />

filaments—like whiskers, if you will. This<br />

was shown by the elegant freeze-etch elec-<br />

WWW.CEN-ONLINE.ORG 6 NOVEMBER 3, 2008

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