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Cardiology<br />

• Coronary heart disease suspicion or existence.<br />

Neurology<br />

• Transient ischemic attact.<br />

Ophthalmology<br />

• If there is no retinograph available (non-mydriatic digital camera) in primary<br />

care, refer in the first visit. Afterwards, if there is no retinopathy,<br />

every three years; if there is non-proliferative retinopathy, every two years.<br />

Hospital emergencies<br />

• Suggestive signsof hyperglycemic-hyperosmolar coma or diabetic ketoacidosis.<br />

• Severe hypoglycaemia or hypoglycaemic coma, especially if it is secondary<br />

to a treatment with oral anti-diabetic agents (sulfonylureas).<br />

• Severe hyperglycaemia which requires initial treatment with insulin and<br />

which cannot be done in primary care.<br />

13.6. Registration systems<br />

The interventions which use reminder systems or databases, flow diagrams and<br />

feedback of the information are considered more effective to improve the quality<br />

of the care process (290; 291).<br />

Monitoring is recommended, especially by computed means, of the results<br />

both of the process and the outcomes, to remember and record the carrying out of<br />

explorations and to improve the quality of the care provided to diabetic patients.<br />

A record system of diabetic patients is recommended, to have an estimate of<br />

the prevalence in each Autonomous Community, as well as reminder systems of<br />

opportunistic screening to be done during the medical consultations.<br />

SR of RCT<br />

1+<br />

CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINE ON TYPE 2 DIABETES 121

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