Insurance Handbook - Alaska Department of Community and ...
Insurance Handbook - Alaska Department of Community and ...
Insurance Handbook - Alaska Department of Community and ...
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Glossary<br />
ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT<br />
MANUFACTURER PARTS/OEM<br />
Sheet metal auto parts made by the manufacturer<br />
<strong>of</strong> the vehicle. (See Generic auto<br />
parts)<br />
OVER-THE-COUNTER/OTC<br />
Security that is not listed or traded on<br />
an exchange such as the New York Stock<br />
Exchange. Business in over-the-counter securities<br />
is conducted through dealers using<br />
electronic networks.<br />
P<br />
PACKAGE POLICY<br />
A single insurance policy that combines<br />
several coverages previously sold separately.<br />
Examples include homeowners insurance<br />
<strong>and</strong> commercial multiple peril insurance.<br />
*PAID-UP ADDITIONAL<br />
INSURANCE OPTION<br />
An option, available to the owners <strong>of</strong><br />
participating life insurance policies, that<br />
allows the policy owner to use policy<br />
dividends to purchase additional insurance<br />
on the insured’s life; the paid-up additional<br />
insurance is issued on the same plan as the<br />
basic policy <strong>and</strong> in whatever face amount<br />
the dividend can provide at the insured’s<br />
attained age. (See Dividend; Participating<br />
policy; Policy dividend options)<br />
*PAID-UP POLICY<br />
An insurance policy that requires no further<br />
premium payments but continues to<br />
provide coverage.<br />
*PARTIAL DISABILITY<br />
See Residual disability.<br />
*PARTICIPATING POLICY<br />
A type <strong>of</strong> insurance policy that allows<br />
policy owners to receive policy dividends.<br />
Also known as par policy. (See Dividend)<br />
112 I.I.I. <strong>Insurance</strong> <strong>H<strong>and</strong>book</strong> www.iii.org/insuranceh<strong>and</strong>book<br />
PAY-AT-THE-PUMP<br />
A system proposed in the 1990s in which<br />
auto insurance premiums would be paid<br />
to state governments through a per-gallon<br />
surcharge on gasoline.<br />
PAY-AS-YOU-DRIVE (PAYD)<br />
An auto insurance product whose pricing<br />
takes into account the number <strong>of</strong> miles<br />
driven by the policyholder.<br />
*PAYOUT OPTIONS<br />
The methods available to an annuity<br />
contract owner for the distribution <strong>of</strong><br />
the annuity’s accumulated value. (1) The<br />
lump sum distribution method allows the<br />
contract owner to receive the balance <strong>of</strong> his<br />
account in a single payment. (2) The fixed<br />
period option provides that the annuity’s<br />
accumulated value will be paid out over<br />
a specified period <strong>of</strong> time. (3) The fixedamount<br />
option provides that the annuity’s<br />
accumulated value will be paid out in a<br />
pre-selected payment amount until the accumulated<br />
value is exhausted. (4) A life annuity<br />
option provides that periodic income<br />
payments will be tied in some manner to<br />
the life expectancy <strong>of</strong> a named individual.<br />
(See Life annuity)<br />
PENSION BENEFIT GUARANTY<br />
CORPORATION<br />
An independent federal government agency<br />
that administers the Pension Plan Termination<br />
<strong>Insurance</strong> program to ensure that<br />
vested benefits <strong>of</strong> employees whose pension<br />
plans are being terminated are paid<br />
when they come due. Only defined benefit<br />
plans are covered. Benefits are paid up to<br />
certain limits.<br />
PENSIONS<br />
Programs to provide employees with retirement<br />
income after they meet minimum<br />
age <strong>and</strong> service requirements. Life insurers<br />
hold some <strong>of</strong> these funds. Since the