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CONCLUSION & CONTEXTUALISING REMARKS<br />

Before reaching any conclusions, it is necessary to acknowledge the limitations of the<br />

research method adopted in this CSCN Street Children Profile 2009 and hence the<br />

impacts on the analytical outcome. As all of the findings in this profile are based on<br />

primary data derived from the snapshot and questionnaire surveys, neither being entirely<br />

representative of the actual number of street children/youth, it has not been possible<br />

to reveal an exhaustive picture of the street children/youth phenomenon in Cambodia.<br />

Despite this methodological limitation, both the snapshot and questionnaire results have<br />

been useful indicators in order to make projections of the current situation. Considering<br />

these methodological limitations, the conclusion does not claim to represent a definitive<br />

understanding – this would require a much broader research agenda.<br />

The conclusion presented is primarily based on the analysis of the questionnaire survey<br />

data, as this represents the most up to date information. Moreover, the conclusion does<br />

not reflect the location specific outcomes, as these have been summarised at the end<br />

of each survey in analytical Frame III. Instead the conclusion aims to illustrate a broader<br />

and cross-cutting profile of Cambodian street children/youth.<br />

Profile of Cambodian Street Children/Youth<br />

Based on the results of the CSCN questionnaire survey 2009 it has been possible<br />

to draw up a profile of the Cambodian street children/youth population based on the<br />

information gathered by CSCN NGO partners in six locations – Phnom Penh, Siem<br />

Reap, Neak Loeung, Sihanoukville, Kampong Cham and Poipet. A total of 1,549<br />

questionnaires were filled out.<br />

In Cambodia, the majority, 50 percent, of the street children/youth fall into the category of<br />

Street Working Children, meaning that they have a base with either family or caregivers<br />

who they return to at night, as opposed to children/youth living on the streets. Just<br />

over 30 percent are Street Living Children, and 12 percent are children of Street Living<br />

Families. More than two thirds of the Cambodian street children/youth population are<br />

male, and the majority are in their early to mid-teenage years with an average age of 14.3<br />

CSCN<br />

CSCN Street Children Profile 2009<br />

117

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