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Work Undertaken by the Children/Youth – Siem Reap 2009<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

93<br />

40<br />

20<br />

39<br />

0<br />

Scavenger<br />

Beggar<br />

18<br />

ConstructionWorker<br />

15<br />

VendorSeller<br />

6<br />

Farmer<br />

6<br />

Stealing<br />

5 4 2 2 2 1 1<br />

Sewing<br />

Laundry<br />

SexWorker<br />

FactoryWork<br />

CarPark<br />

Porter<br />

HouseWorker<br />

1<br />

ShoeShinner<br />

7<br />

NoInformation<br />

Several street children/youth in Siem Reap provided multiple answers to the question<br />

of what activities were undertaken on the streets in order to make a livelihood – thus<br />

working in more than one area. The most common work undertaken is scavenging at<br />

67.4 percent of the total questionnaires, followed by begging at 28.3 percent. Activities<br />

evolving around street vending or construction work were other frequent answers at<br />

10.9 percent and 13 percent respectively. Comparing the trends of this years’ Siem<br />

Reap questionnaire survey to last year there has been a small decrease of children/<br />

youth engaging in scavenging activities from 75 percent in 2008 to 67.4 percent in<br />

2009. A similar tendency applies for begging activities. However, from a methodological<br />

perspective, it is necessary to be a bit cautious when making such comparative analysis<br />

between the two years as this years’ survey entailed more possible answers to the<br />

street activity question. However, there appears to be statistical equivalence between<br />

the two years.<br />

It has been well established that in addition the large number of tourists visiting Siem<br />

Reap and the Angkor temple complex, the local sex tourism industry has also been<br />

developing at a similar rate. Conversely, the data analysis shows that only 1.4 percent<br />

of the street children/youth are sex workers. Analysing this tendency, it appears that most<br />

sex workers are outside the target group of this report. However, it is necessary to keep in<br />

view the stigma associated with sexual topics which might impact on the survey outcome.<br />

CSCN<br />

54 CSCN Street Children Profile 2009

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