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teaching - Earth Science Teachers' Association

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TEACHING EARTH SCIENCES ● Volume 31 ● Number 4, 2006<br />

Does gender matter in science?<br />

An article by Ben A Barres in inSECT, the<br />

newletter from the Wales’ Resource<br />

Centre for Women in <strong>Science</strong>,<br />

Engineering and Technology, notes that<br />

some Professors have suggested that<br />

women are not progressing in science<br />

because of an innate inability rather than<br />

discrimination. In his book Manliness,<br />

Harvey Mansfield, a Harvard Professor,<br />

states that women don’t like to compete,<br />

are risk adverse, less abstract and too<br />

emotional. Barres argues that available<br />

scientific data do not provide credible<br />

Rolls-Royce <strong>Science</strong> Prize<br />

support for these suggestions – but<br />

instead support the hypothesis that<br />

women are not advancing because of<br />

discrimination. In her book Why so slow?<br />

Virginia Valian highlights many studies<br />

demonstrating a substantial degree of bias<br />

against women. She says “Simply raising<br />

expectations for women in science may be<br />

the single most important factor in<br />

helping them make it to the top”.<br />

Further information about inSECT<br />

and to receive a copy of the newsletter<br />

Tel: 029 2049 3351<br />

Just think of any science <strong>teaching</strong> project idea that meets a need in your school or<br />

college and send it in online. Register on the website and receive monthly newsletters<br />

and guidance on how to put together an entry. Deadline for entries 28 February<br />

2007. Register now on www.rolls-royce.com/scienceprize<br />

1,000 candidates sit GCSE Astronomy<br />

For the first time since the introduction of the GCSE in the late 1980s, over one<br />

thousand candidates sat the GCSE examination in Astronomy. This summer’s largest<br />

ever cohort maintained the high standards shown in previous years, with 75% of<br />

students gaining an A* - C grade. There has also been a shift in the composition of<br />

students. Although originally a qualification taken mostly by adults and sixth form<br />

students (years 12 and 13) the past few years have seen a steady rise in the number of<br />

secondary schools beginning to run the course as a GCSE option for Key Stage 4<br />

students (years 10 and 11) or even as an ‘early start’ GCSE course for year 9 students.<br />

For many schools this provides a popular component within a <strong>Science</strong> Specialist<br />

School or Gifted and Talented provision.<br />

From an article by Julien King (Principal Moderator for GCSE Astronomy<br />

Edexcel Examinations) in Gnomon, the Newsletter of the <strong>Association</strong> of<br />

Astronomy Education, Vol. 26, No. 1, Autumn 2006.<br />

A new science resource website from the ASE<br />

From January 2007 www.schoolscience.co.uk (sponsored by industrial partners and<br />

providing free on-line resources) will merge with the <strong>Association</strong> for <strong>Science</strong><br />

Education’s (ASE’s) www.scienceonestop.com (the information resources<br />

directory) to provide an enhanced resources site simply called<br />

www.schoolscience.co.uk and managed and administered by the ASE.<br />

The site will be free for all users and aims to provide a comprehensive directory of<br />

resources, information and contacts for teachers and learners of science everywhere.<br />

Further details contact Rebecca Dixon-Watmough on<br />

Tel: 01254 247764 or Rebecca@ase.org.uk<br />

Giving scientists<br />

some good press<br />

New York University’s film school is<br />

one of six schools across the US<br />

where students are eligible to receive<br />

award money from the Alfred P Loan<br />

Foundation for incorporating science<br />

into their films. Winning films are<br />

then featured on the Sloan <strong>Science</strong><br />

Cinematheque Web site. Creators of<br />

Sloan <strong>Science</strong> Cinematheque cite<br />

Apollo 13 starring Tom Hanks, as a<br />

prime example of a film that brings<br />

science to broad audience with good<br />

excitement and drama.<br />

From an article in Kathryn Hansen<br />

in Geotimes July 2006, pp 46-47.<br />

Wow and Vow<br />

In an article about the experiences of<br />

primary science teachers and when they<br />

were exposed to a new and innovative<br />

<strong>teaching</strong> strategy for the first time,<br />

Nelofer Halal noted that one teacher<br />

went through at least three stages that<br />

were termed:<br />

● Wow and vow<br />

● Muddling through<br />

● Second thoughts stage<br />

The challenge for teacher educators is to<br />

design and implement <strong>teaching</strong> strategies<br />

where the teachers can undergo 203<br />

cycles of the ‘muddling through’ stage<br />

and to finally integrate these new ideas<br />

into their pre-workshop repertoire of<br />

<strong>teaching</strong> tools.<br />

<strong>Science</strong> Education International,<br />

Vol. 17, No. 2, June 2006, pp 123-132.<br />

33 www.esta-uk.org

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