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Q&A with Kelli Hueler: - Napfa

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Industry Leader Interview<br />

Continued from page 14<br />

Annuities can be used effectively<br />

where and when it makes sense to stabilize<br />

income, guard against market volatility,<br />

and/or transfer longevity and other risks.<br />

The key is to pay for only those features<br />

that are needed. Strip out the bells and<br />

whistles that carry significant cost and are<br />

not of value.<br />

This is where the Income Solutions ®<br />

platform can be a very effective tool for<br />

non-commissioned advisors. The quote<br />

tool is easy to use and allows advisors<br />

to quickly customize every annuity<br />

quote. An advisor can select only those<br />

features she wants to consider and can run<br />

multiple scenarios. The quotes are realtime<br />

and are presented in a standardized<br />

grid that facilitates easy comparisons and<br />

presentation to clients. The distribution<br />

cost is lower than other available channels,<br />

is fully disclosed, and is level across<br />

all insurance companies. Every quote<br />

request is submitted to insurers through<br />

an automated competitive-auction format<br />

among multiple insurers. Clients can be<br />

confident that their advisor gave them<br />

access to the best available market price<br />

<strong>with</strong> the highest available monthly income<br />

for the features they selected.<br />

Question: With the Income Solutions ®<br />

platform, a person can buy a low-cost<br />

annuity. Does that complement—or even<br />

replace—the comprehensive financial plan<br />

that a NAPFA member would produce and<br />

manage?<br />

<strong>Hueler</strong>: From our perspective,<br />

successful advisors use annuities as only<br />

one component of a comprehensive<br />

financial plan, and they educate clients<br />

about why they are being used. They<br />

understand that annuities do not require<br />

locking up all of a client’s money, or even<br />

a lot of it. The annuities used are low-cost,<br />

super-streamlined products that can be<br />

bought in small increments. They fit in<br />

when a client needs it, whether that’s in<br />

their early 60s or late in life. They empower<br />

advisors by giving them a tool to preserve<br />

clients’ income and protect their wealth.<br />

It’s about building a personal pension.<br />

Some money will be annuitized, some will<br />

be in stocks, some in CDs, and so on. Every<br />

financial advisor needs to know how to<br />

build these pension-like income streams for<br />

their clients. Annuities can offer real value<br />

in terms of risk transfer and secure income.<br />

We even see annuities as a complement<br />

to bond ladders that many advisors use.<br />

The annuities have advantages such as<br />

tax deferral, inflation protection that’s not<br />

available in corporate bonds, and an income<br />

stream that lasts a lifetime.<br />

From our<br />

perspective,<br />

successful<br />

advisors use<br />

annuities<br />

as only one<br />

component<br />

of a comprehensive<br />

financial plan, and they<br />

educate clients about<br />

why they are being used.<br />

Question: When it’s put in those terms, it<br />

seems like a logical extension of what a<br />

comprehensive advisor does. But yet, it<br />

still seems like it might require a change in<br />

mindset for an advisor, or at least a change<br />

in terminology.<br />

<strong>Hueler</strong>: Yes, it is a logical extension<br />

for some advisors and, hopefully, for more<br />

in the future. We see advisors becoming<br />

“income security specialists,” and annuities<br />

are just part of that equation. We believe<br />

that advisors can charge for their advice<br />

when they are providing income counseling<br />

as one of their services. From my<br />

perspective, that’s exactly what they should<br />

be doing for clients.<br />

The advisors we see who are<br />

successful look at a client’s overall picture,<br />

and they do not view advice as a single<br />

event. They build a ladder of income for a<br />

client’s retirement and educate them about<br />

the process of building income. This might<br />

take 10 years or more, maybe by allocating<br />

some income each year into an annuity for<br />

the retirement income bucket. The point is<br />

that advisors should have a fee model that<br />

compensates them for what, we believe,<br />

is an extremely important service and<br />

may be what actually determines whether<br />

or not clients will have sufficient assets<br />

to maintain their standard of living in<br />

retirement.<br />

Question: Earlier you mentioned the idea<br />

of not locking up all of a client’s money in<br />

an annuity. How much are you suggesting<br />

should be annuitized?<br />

<strong>Hueler</strong>: Obviously, it’s always<br />

an individual decision, based on many<br />

factors. We have data on annuity purchases<br />

made through Income Solutions ® , and<br />

it contradicts many assumptions that<br />

people have. First, people are not overannuitizing,<br />

despite claims that they will.<br />

They annuitize, on average, about 25<br />

percent of their assets, and they see this as<br />

income replacement for their retirement.<br />

Second, they are purchasing annuities in<br />

the active-retirement phase of their lives,<br />

their 60s and 70s, and not much later, as<br />

is often promoted when plan advisors are<br />

conflicted.<br />

Question: What else have you learned<br />

about people’s tendencies when buying<br />

annuities?<br />

<strong>Hueler</strong>: Individuals who buy annuities<br />

through us <strong>with</strong>out advisors typically buy<br />

the highest level of nominal income they<br />

can purchase today. That is, they don’t seek<br />

inflation protection. Financial advisors<br />

are much more astute about the impact of<br />

inflation, and they will seek annuities that<br />

protect against it. This is very important.<br />

When we started the Income Solutions ®<br />

platform in 2004, some plan sponsor<br />

clients had very generous pensions for<br />

their retirees. These sponsors often told us<br />

that they believed their participants would<br />

not need much annuitization because the<br />

pensions were so generous. But what we<br />

learned after folks had retired is that they<br />

would buy annuities for additional income,<br />

and they needed inflation protection<br />

because their costs such as healthcare had<br />

gone up more than they expected.<br />

Continued on page 18<br />

16<br />

<strong>Napfa</strong> Advisor October 2012

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