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Employment Testing of Persons with Diasabling Conditions - IPAC

Employment Testing of Persons with Diasabling Conditions - IPAC

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Section 4 - DiBoussion Fra» A Consuaer's Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Perspective<br />

By Lome Daley<br />

It seems that pr<strong>of</strong>essionals in the personnel field in the United States<br />

have made significant inroads on the problem <strong>of</strong> test acconmodation for<br />

disabled persons. We are also looking at this issue in Canada, the foregoing<br />

sections by Dr. Nester and Messrs. Schneider, Dollard and Kraft indicate that<br />

a great deal <strong>of</strong> work and thought has been done on this topic. However, I feel<br />

that work in this area is still In its infancy, and further study and develop<br />

ment are required. The fact that people are looking at this area is, however,<br />

very<br />

encouraging.<br />

I appreciate the opportunity to take part in this dialogue since it<br />

concerns an area which is very important to disabled persons. Being in the<br />

personnel and employment equity field myself, I can relate to the time, effort<br />

and resources required to make these acccmnodations. Cn the other hand, as a<br />

consumer, I can well understand and appreciate the need <strong>of</strong> disabled persons to<br />

be equally evaluated and compared to their non-disabled peers in a fair,<br />

sensitive and responsible manner.<br />

ACCCmCCATICtS,<br />

AEFHXKIAmnSS AND VALIDITY<br />

The acconmDdations proposed in the earlier sections and in the Appendix<br />

only skim the surface. Tbere is a need for further study in the area <strong>of</strong> test<br />

accommodations for disabled persona, particularly where the modified tests<br />

have not been validated for the disabled population for whom they are<br />

intended. Validating the tests is and will continue to be a problem in itself<br />

until norms and standards <strong>of</strong> performance related to each disability or<br />

disability-combination can be established. TTiere are numerous categories <strong>of</strong><br />

disability, and <strong>with</strong>in each category there are a variety <strong>of</strong> functioning levels<br />

which vary not only from individual to individual, but also from day to day in<br />

some cases (e.g., visual acuity in a visually disabled diabetic). Therefore,<br />

in order to set standards, we have to know what the typical performance is for<br />

a group <strong>of</strong> disabled people <strong>with</strong> similar disabilities and similar functioning<br />

levels.<br />

- 36 -

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