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;<br />

SACRIFICIAL SOAKING OF A HIDE. 395<br />

going to be at loggerheads. But many such affairs<br />

end in vociferation. Certainly some other nations, such,<br />

for instance, as the Saulteurs, would not have made half<br />

so much noise before beginning a battle.<br />

July 26th. During the night we had a terrible storm of<br />

thunder, lightning, and torrents of rain, which ceased at<br />

sunrise, but not until every one of us was wet to the skin<br />

the men's robes and leggings, and the women's shifts, were<br />

in a sad state. Soon after the rain ceased a tremendous<br />

pelting and beating commenced, which at a distance<br />

might have been taken for several hundred men threshing<br />

wheat. This operation over, all the leather articles were<br />

well rubbed with white clay, which, I am told, prevents them<br />

from getting stiff or hard in drying ; for this purpose they<br />

always carry some of this clay with them.<br />

This morning early Le Borgne employed one of his<br />

principal secretaries to make a long speech, advising the<br />

people of his intention of sacrificing to the waters a white<br />

buffalo hide—an article of the highest value and estimation<br />

among them. The speech being concluded, five of his<br />

principal war chiefs and great men took up the hide with<br />

great ceremony, and carried it to the rivulet near which we<br />

had camped. Having searched out the deepest spot, they<br />

put the hide in the water, and sunk it to the bottom with<br />

large stones. During this ceremony our old general stood<br />

on the bank, making a long harangue. I could not learn<br />

the particular reason for this sacrifice, or the substance of<br />

the oration, as our interpreter was absent in search of his<br />

horse, that had broken loose during the night.<br />

This affair being over, and the weather clear, Le Borgne<br />

directed our old general to make a speech, in which marching<br />

orders were given. Everyone was soon ready, and we<br />

started pell-mell.<br />

than before ;<br />

Our progress was much more expeditious<br />

no further ceremony was made, either to halt,<br />

smoke, or anything else. We pushed on with all haste<br />

until eight o'clock, when the rain began again to pour down<br />

hard ; orders to halt were given, and instantly obeyed.

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