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I<br />

58 DIFFERENT FRUITS—FRUITLESS OFFERINGS.<br />

pieces.<br />

There are some few places that appear too shallow,<br />

but there is always a channel to be found amongst the<br />

5umps of clay, and stones are rare. Those passages in some<br />

places are very narrow and crooked, but deep.<br />

Having come three leagues,^' we put ashore to wait for the<br />

Indians. We crossed our horses over to the W. side, the<br />

country being more favorable for them than upon the<br />

which continues to be thick woods.<br />

began fishing as usual, while others went in search of<br />

E.,<br />

After the rain the men<br />

fruit,<br />

of which they found great plenty, such as red plums, panbinas,*"<br />

and grapes. The plums are just now ripe and very<br />

good ; they appear to be of three different sorts—large<br />

yellow speckled, large red, and small red. There are also<br />

two other kinds—small gray speckled and small yellow<br />

speckled. The panbina is fine and large, of a beautiful red,<br />

but requires the frost to ripen it. The same is the case<br />

with the grapes, which are of a small sort, when ripe perfectly<br />

blue ;<br />

the vines are bending to the ground with them.<br />

The Indians brought me a horse which I purchased for<br />

liquor. About sunset they all arrived and camped with us.<br />

Old Buffalo, still<br />

half drunk, brought me his eldest daughter,<br />

about nine years of age, and insisted upon my taking her for<br />

a wife, in hopes I would give him a keg of liquor ; but I<br />

declined the offer. I gave him and each of his brethren a<br />

dram, and sent them to their cabins. I was plagued by<br />

several others, Charlo brought me his daughter, about 12<br />

years old, for a wife, but I would have nothing to do with<br />

any of them, and a dram apiece was all they could get.<br />

Aȣ^. 2jd. The Indians paid me a very early visit to<br />

demand dry goods on credit, in expectation of getting<br />

liquor. This is customary on their taking debts ; we generally<br />

give them some liquor to encourage them to hunt<br />

" The strong water which Henry has passed is that now known as Crooked<br />

He has probably passed Cartier, and camps in the vicinity of the place<br />

rapids.<br />

called Royal, 5 or 6 m. (direct) below the mouth of Rat r.<br />

*" Berries of Viburnutn oxycoccus. The word yields several geographical<br />

Barnes, to be discussed beyond (at Pembina).

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