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Content Outline for Teaching - Potosi School District - Home

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2<br />

Section 1<br />

<strong>Content</strong> <strong>Outline</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>Teaching</strong><br />

Measurement<br />

Description and Measurement<br />

Underlined words and<br />

phrases are to be filled<br />

in by students on the<br />

Note-taking Worksheet.<br />

A. Measurement—describes world using numbers<br />

1. Types of measurement—distance, time, speed, volume, mass<br />

2. Measurement can also help describe events.<br />

B. Approximated measurement based on previous experience is estimation.<br />

1. Estimation is useful when actual measurements are not easily made.<br />

2. Estimation can check that an answer is reasonable.<br />

3. When you estimate, you often use the word about.<br />

C. Precision and accuracy<br />

1. Precision—a description of how close measurements are to each other<br />

a. Used to discuss number of decimal places a measuring device can measure<br />

b. Degree of Precision—today’s measuring devices are more precise.<br />

2. Accuracy—comparison of measurement to actual value<br />

3. Precision and accuracy are important in many medical procedures.<br />

4. Measurements can be rounded when precision is not needed.<br />

5. Significant digits—reflect true precision of a calculation<br />

a. Multiplication or division—measurement with the fewest digits determines<br />

the number of significant digits.<br />

b. Addition or subtraction—significance determined to the place value of the<br />

least precise measurement<br />

Discussion Question<br />

How can estimation be useful? when actual measurements are too difficult to obtain; when<br />

verifying realism of a calculation<br />

Measurement 5

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