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Return to Paradise: An Introduction to the<br />

2012 Chan Chich Archaeological Project<br />

Brett A. Houk<br />

Between 1996 and 2001, I had the pleasure<br />

of directing five seasons of the Chan Chich<br />

Archaeological Project (CCAP). Following<br />

the departure of the managers of Chan Chich<br />

Lodge, Tom and Josie Harding, after our 2001<br />

field season, the project ended, and I moved<br />

on to other projects and places. Chan Chich,<br />

however, always remained near and dear to me,<br />

and it was my good fortune to be invited back<br />

to the site in 2012. This report documents the<br />

return of archaeology to Chan Chich after an<br />

11-year hiatus.<br />

Chan Chich is in the southwestern corner of<br />

the 135,000-acre Gallon Jug Ranch, which is<br />

owned by Bowen and Bowen, Ltd. and operated<br />

as Gallon Jug Agro-Industries. The boundary<br />

between Gallon Jug Ranch and Yalbac Ranch<br />

passes through the ruins of Chan Chich, south<br />

of the Upper Plaza. The site is approximately 4<br />

km east of the border between Guatemala and<br />

Belize. In 2012, the CCAP conducted research<br />

at Chan Chich and the nearby site of Kaxil<br />

Uinic, also known as E’kenha (Figure 1.1).<br />

Project Timeline<br />

In 2006, I was hired as an assistant professor at<br />

<strong>Texas</strong> <strong>Tech</strong> <strong>University</strong>, and from 2007 to 2011<br />

I took <strong>Texas</strong> <strong>Tech</strong> archaeological field schools<br />

to work at La Milpa, only an hour’s drive<br />

north of Chan Chich. In 2010, Zander Bowen,<br />

who had become the manager of Gallon Jug<br />

Ranch, approached me about bringing a field<br />

school back to Chan Chich. With an existing<br />

commitment to work at La Milpa in 2011, Zander<br />

and I did not begin serious discussions about<br />

renewing the archaeological investigations at<br />

Chan Chich until May 2011. Over the course<br />

of several months, we agreed on a rather smallscale<br />

project to run for about a month in 2012.<br />

Unfortunately, Zander departed Gallon Jug for<br />

other opportunities at the end of March 2012,<br />

but by then all the arrangements were in place,<br />

and the Chan Chich Archaeological Project<br />

resumed its scientific study of the ruins in May.<br />

The project began with my arrival in Belize<br />

on May 21. The project staff arrived on May<br />

22, and the field school students (12 in total)<br />

arrived on May 26. The field school students<br />

spent 25 nights at Chan Chich, departing on<br />

June 20. The project’s field component ended<br />

on June 25, when the project staff departed<br />

Chan Chich.<br />

Project Staff<br />

In addition to myself, the project director, the<br />

professional staff included Dr. Chet Walker,<br />

an archaeo-geophysicist who worked with us<br />

before the field school students arrived, and<br />

Kevin Miller, a professional archaeologist from<br />

Austin, <strong>Texas</strong>, who worked for the first two<br />

weeks of the season as an assistant operation<br />

director at the Upper Plaza at Chan Chich. Two<br />

<strong>Texas</strong> <strong>Tech</strong> graduate students, Matthew Harris<br />

and Krystle Kelley, were operations directors at<br />

Houk, Brett A.<br />

2012 Return to Paradise: An Introduction to the 2012 Chan Chich Archaeological Project. In The 2012 Season<br />

of the Chan Chich Archaeological Project, edited by Brett A. Houk, pp. 1–6. Papers of the Chan Chich<br />

Archaeological Project, Number 6. Department of Sociology, Anthropology, and Social Work, <strong>Texas</strong> <strong>Tech</strong><br />

<strong>University</strong>, Lubbock.<br />

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